[PATCH 3/7] hpfs: remove the BKL

From: Arnd Bergmann
Date: Tue Mar 01 2011 - 18:13:29 EST

This removes the BKL in hpfs in a rather awful
way, by making the code only work on uniprocessor
systems without kernel preemption, as suggested
by Andi Kleen.

The HPFS code probably has close to zero remaining
users on current kernels, all archeological uses of
the file system can probably be done with the significant
restrictions.

The hpfs_lock/hpfs_unlock functions are left in the
code, sincen Mikulas has indicated that he is still
interested in fixing it in a better way.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/hpfs/Kconfig | 2 +-
fs/hpfs/dir.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
fs/hpfs/file.c | 9 ++++-----
fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/hpfs/inode.c | 9 ++++-----
fs/hpfs/namei.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
fs/hpfs/super.c | 23 +++++++++--------------
7 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/hpfs/Kconfig b/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
index 63b6f56..0c39dc3 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/hpfs/Kconfig
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
config HPFS_FS
tristate "OS/2 HPFS file system support"
depends on BLOCK
- depends on BKL # nontrivial to fix
+ depends on BROKEN || !PREEMPT
help
OS/2 is IBM's operating system for PC's, the same as Warp, and HPFS
is the file system used for organizing files on OS/2 hard disk
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/dir.c b/fs/hpfs/dir.c
index d32f63a..b3d7c0d 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/dir.c
@@ -6,16 +6,15 @@
* directory VFS functions
*/

-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "hpfs_fn.h"

static int hpfs_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(inode->i_sb);
hpfs_del_pos(inode, &filp->f_pos);
/*hpfs_write_if_changed(inode);*/
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(inode->i_sb);
return 0;
}

@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ static loff_t hpfs_dir_lseek(struct file *filp, loff_t off, int whence)
struct hpfs_inode_info *hpfs_inode = hpfs_i(i);
struct super_block *s = i->i_sb;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(s);

/*printk("dir lseek\n");*/
if (new_off == 0 || new_off == 1 || new_off == 11 || new_off == 12 || new_off == 13) goto ok;
@@ -43,12 +42,12 @@ static loff_t hpfs_dir_lseek(struct file *filp, loff_t off, int whence)
}
mutex_unlock(&i->i_mutex);
ok:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(s);
return filp->f_pos = new_off;
fail:
mutex_unlock(&i->i_mutex);
/*printk("illegal lseek: %016llx\n", new_off);*/
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(s);
return -ESPIPE;
}

@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ static int hpfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
int c1, c2 = 0;
int ret = 0;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(inode->i_sb);

if (hpfs_sb(inode->i_sb)->sb_chk) {
if (hpfs_chk_sectors(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, 1, "dir_fnode")) {
@@ -167,7 +166,7 @@ static int hpfs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
}
out:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(inode->i_sb);
return ret;
}

@@ -197,10 +196,10 @@ struct dentry *hpfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct name
struct inode *result = NULL;
struct hpfs_inode_info *hpfs_result;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
if ((err = hpfs_chk_name(name, &len))) {
if (err == -ENAMETOOLONG) {
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
}
goto end_add;
@@ -298,7 +297,7 @@ struct dentry *hpfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct name

end:
end_add:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
d_add(dentry, result);
return NULL;

@@ -311,7 +310,7 @@ struct dentry *hpfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct name

/*bail:*/

- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}

diff --git a/fs/hpfs/file.c b/fs/hpfs/file.c
index c034088..2dbae20 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/file.c
@@ -6,16 +6,15 @@
* file VFS functions
*/

-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include "hpfs_fn.h"

#define BLOCKS(size) (((size) + 511) >> 9)

static int hpfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(inode->i_sb);
hpfs_write_if_changed(inode);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(inode->i_sb);
return 0;
}

@@ -49,14 +48,14 @@ static secno hpfs_bmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned file_secno)
static void hpfs_truncate(struct inode *i)
{
if (IS_IMMUTABLE(i)) return /*-EPERM*/;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(i->i_sb);
hpfs_i(i)->i_n_secs = 0;
i->i_blocks = 1 + ((i->i_size + 511) >> 9);
hpfs_i(i)->mmu_private = i->i_size;
hpfs_truncate_btree(i->i_sb, i->i_ino, 1, ((i->i_size + 511) >> 9));
hpfs_write_inode(i);
hpfs_i(i)->i_n_secs = 0;
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(i->i_sb);
}

static int hpfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h b/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
index 1c43dbe..c15adbc 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
+++ b/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h
@@ -342,3 +342,25 @@ static inline time32_t gmt_to_local(struct super_block *s, time_t t)
extern struct timezone sys_tz;
return t - sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 - hpfs_sb(s)->sb_timeshift;
}
+
+/*
+ * Locking:
+ *
+ * hpfs_lock() is a leftover from the big kernel lock.
+ * Right now, these functions are empty and only left
+ * for documentation purposes. The file system no longer
+ * works on SMP systems, so the lock is not needed
+ * any more.
+ *
+ * If someone is interested in making it work again, this
+ * would be the place to start by adding a per-superblock
+ * mutex and fixing all the bugs and performance issues
+ * caused by that.
+ */
+static inline void hpfs_lock(struct super_block *s)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void hpfs_unlock(struct super_block *s)
+{
+}
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/inode.c b/fs/hpfs/inode.c
index 1ae35ba..87f1f78 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/inode.c
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
* inode VFS functions
*/

-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "hpfs_fn.h"

@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ int hpfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int error = -EINVAL;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(inode->i_sb);
if (inode->i_ino == hpfs_sb(inode->i_sb)->sb_root)
goto out_unlock;
if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && attr->ia_size > inode->i_size)
@@ -290,7 +289,7 @@ int hpfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
hpfs_write_inode(inode);

out_unlock:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(inode->i_sb);
return error;
}

@@ -307,8 +306,8 @@ void hpfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
end_writeback(inode);
if (!inode->i_nlink) {
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(inode->i_sb);
hpfs_remove_fnode(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(inode->i_sb);
}
}
diff --git a/fs/hpfs/namei.c b/fs/hpfs/namei.c
index f4ad9e3..d5f8c8a 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/namei.c
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
* adding & removing files & directories
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include "hpfs_fn.h"

static int hpfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ static int hpfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
struct hpfs_dirent dee;
int err;
if ((err = hpfs_chk_name(name, &len))) return err==-ENOENT ? -EINVAL : err;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
err = -ENOSPC;
fnode = hpfs_alloc_fnode(dir->i_sb, hpfs_i(dir)->i_dno, &fno, &bh);
if (!fnode)
@@ -103,7 +102,7 @@ static int hpfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
}
d_instantiate(dentry, result);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return 0;
bail3:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
@@ -115,7 +114,7 @@ bail1:
brelse(bh);
hpfs_free_sectors(dir->i_sb, fno, 1);
bail:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -132,7 +131,7 @@ static int hpfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, struc
int err;
if ((err = hpfs_chk_name(name, &len)))
return err==-ENOENT ? -EINVAL : err;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
err = -ENOSPC;
fnode = hpfs_alloc_fnode(dir->i_sb, hpfs_i(dir)->i_dno, &fno, &bh);
if (!fnode)
@@ -195,7 +194,7 @@ static int hpfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, struc
}
d_instantiate(dentry, result);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return 0;

bail2:
@@ -205,7 +204,7 @@ bail1:
brelse(bh);
hpfs_free_sectors(dir->i_sb, fno, 1);
bail:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -224,7 +223,7 @@ static int hpfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t
if (hpfs_sb(dir->i_sb)->sb_eas < 2) return -EPERM;
if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
return -EINVAL;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
err = -ENOSPC;
fnode = hpfs_alloc_fnode(dir->i_sb, hpfs_i(dir)->i_dno, &fno, &bh);
if (!fnode)
@@ -274,7 +273,7 @@ static int hpfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t
d_instantiate(dentry, result);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
brelse(bh);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return 0;
bail2:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
@@ -283,7 +282,7 @@ bail1:
brelse(bh);
hpfs_free_sectors(dir->i_sb, fno, 1);
bail:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -299,9 +298,9 @@ static int hpfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *sy
struct inode *result;
int err;
if ((err = hpfs_chk_name(name, &len))) return err==-ENOENT ? -EINVAL : err;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
if (hpfs_sb(dir->i_sb)->sb_eas < 2) {
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return -EPERM;
}
err = -ENOSPC;
@@ -354,7 +353,7 @@ static int hpfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *sy
hpfs_write_inode_nolock(result);
d_instantiate(dentry, result);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return 0;
bail2:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
@@ -363,7 +362,7 @@ bail1:
brelse(bh);
hpfs_free_sectors(dir->i_sb, fno, 1);
bail:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -380,7 +379,7 @@ static int hpfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
int rep = 0;
int err;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
hpfs_adjust_length(name, &len);
again:
mutex_lock(&hpfs_i(inode)->i_parent_mutex);
@@ -416,7 +415,7 @@ again:
dentry_unhash(dentry);
if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) {
dput(dentry);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return -ENOSPC;
}
if (generic_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE, 0, NULL) ||
@@ -435,7 +434,7 @@ again:
if (!err)
goto again;
}
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return -ENOSPC;
default:
drop_nlink(inode);
@@ -448,7 +447,7 @@ out1:
out:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(inode)->i_parent_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -466,7 +465,7 @@ static int hpfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
int r;

hpfs_adjust_length(name, &len);
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(dir->i_sb);
mutex_lock(&hpfs_i(inode)->i_parent_mutex);
mutex_lock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
err = -ENOENT;
@@ -508,7 +507,7 @@ out1:
out:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(dir)->i_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(inode)->i_parent_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(dir->i_sb);
return err;
}

@@ -521,21 +520,21 @@ static int hpfs_symlink_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
int err;

err = -EIO;
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(i->i_sb);
if (!(fnode = hpfs_map_fnode(i->i_sb, i->i_ino, &bh)))
goto fail;
err = hpfs_read_ea(i->i_sb, fnode, "SYMLINK", link, PAGE_SIZE);
brelse(bh);
if (err)
goto fail;
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(i->i_sb);
SetPageUptodate(page);
kunmap(page);
unlock_page(page);
return 0;

fail:
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(i->i_sb);
SetPageError(page);
kunmap(page);
unlock_page(page);
@@ -567,7 +566,7 @@ static int hpfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
err = 0;
hpfs_adjust_length(old_name, &old_len);

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(i->i_sb);
/* order doesn't matter, due to VFS exclusion */
mutex_lock(&hpfs_i(i)->i_parent_mutex);
if (new_inode)
@@ -659,7 +658,7 @@ end1:
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(i)->i_parent_mutex);
if (new_inode)
mutex_unlock(&hpfs_i(new_inode)->i_parent_mutex);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(i->i_sb);
return err;
}

diff --git a/fs/hpfs/super.c b/fs/hpfs/super.c
index b30426b..c89b408 100644
--- a/fs/hpfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/hpfs/super.c
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
#include <linux/statfs.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
-#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

@@ -103,15 +102,11 @@ static void hpfs_put_super(struct super_block *s)
{
struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s);

- lock_kernel();
-
kfree(sbi->sb_cp_table);
kfree(sbi->sb_bmp_dir);
unmark_dirty(s);
s->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi);
-
- unlock_kernel();
}

unsigned hpfs_count_one_bitmap(struct super_block *s, secno secno)
@@ -143,7 +138,7 @@ static int hpfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb;
struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s);
u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev);
- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(s);

/*if (sbi->sb_n_free == -1) {*/
sbi->sb_n_free = count_bitmaps(s);
@@ -160,7 +155,7 @@ static int hpfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
buf->f_namelen = 254;

- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(s);

return 0;
}
@@ -406,7 +401,7 @@ static int hpfs_remount_fs(struct super_block *s, int *flags, char *data)

*flags |= MS_NOATIME;

- lock_kernel();
+ hpfs_lock(s);
lock_super(s);
uid = sbi->sb_uid; gid = sbi->sb_gid;
umask = 0777 & ~sbi->sb_mode;
@@ -441,12 +436,12 @@ static int hpfs_remount_fs(struct super_block *s, int *flags, char *data)
replace_mount_options(s, new_opts);

unlock_super(s);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(s);
return 0;

out_err:
unlock_super(s);
- unlock_kernel();
+ hpfs_unlock(s);
kfree(new_opts);
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -484,13 +479,15 @@ static int hpfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *options, int silent)

int o;

- lock_kernel();
+ if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "HPFS is not SMP safe\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }

save_mount_options(s, options);

sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sbi) {
- unlock_kernel();
return -ENOMEM;
}
s->s_fs_info = sbi;
@@ -677,7 +674,6 @@ static int hpfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *options, int silent)
root->i_blocks = 5;
hpfs_brelse4(&qbh);
}
- unlock_kernel();
return 0;

bail4: brelse(bh2);
@@ -689,7 +685,6 @@ bail0:
kfree(sbi->sb_cp_table);
s->s_fs_info = NULL;
kfree(sbi);
- unlock_kernel();
return -EINVAL;
}

--
1.7.1

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