Re: [BUGFIX][PATCH 1/4] memcg: fix limit estimation at reclaim forhugepage

From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Date: Fri Jan 28 2011 - 03:43:04 EST


On Fri, 28 Jan 2011 17:25:58 +0900
Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi Hannes,
>
> On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 5:17 PM, Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 05:04:16PM +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> >> Hi Kame,
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 1:58 PM, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
> >> <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> > How about this ?
> >> > ==
> >> > From: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> >
> >> > Current memory cgroup's code tends to assume page_size == PAGE_SIZE
> >> > and arrangement for THP is not enough yet.
> >> >
> >> > This is one of fixes for supporing THP. This adds
> >> > mem_cgroup_check_margin() and checks whether there are required amount of
> >> > free resource after memory reclaim. By this, THP page allocation
> >> > can know whether it really succeeded or not and avoid infinite-loop
> >> > and hangup.
> >> >
> >> > Total fixes for do_charge()/reclaim memory will follow this patch.
> >>
> >> If this patch is only related to THP, I think patch order isn't good.
> >> Before applying [2/4], huge page allocation will retry without
> >> reclaiming and loop forever by below part.
> >>
> >> @@ -1854,9 +1858,6 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct
> >> Â Â Â } else
> >> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â mem_over_limit = mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(fail_res, res);
> >>
> >> - Â Â if (csize > PAGE_SIZE) /* change csize and retry */
> >> - Â Â Â Â Â Â return CHARGE_RETRY;
> >> -
> >> Â Â Â if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
> >> Â Â Â Â Â Â Â return CHARGE_WOULDBLOCK;
> >>
> >> Am I missing something?
> >
> > No, you are correct. ÂBut I am not sure the order really matters in
> > theory: you have two endless loops that need independent fixing.
>
> That's why I ask a question.
> Two endless loop?
>
> One is what I mentioned. The other is what?
> Maybe this patch solve the other.
> But I can't guess it by only this description. Stupid..
>
> Please open my eyes.
>

One is.

if (csize > PAGE_SIZE)
return CHARGE_RETRY;

By this, reclaim will never be called.


Another is a check after memory reclaim.
==
ret = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem_over_limit, NULL,
gfp_mask, flags);
/*
* try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages() might not give us a full
* picture of reclaim. Some pages are reclaimed and might be
* moved to swap cache or just unmapped from the cgroup.
* Check the limit again to see if the reclaim reduced the
* current usage of the cgroup before giving up
*/
if (ret || mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(mem_over_limit))
return CHARGE_RETRY;
==

ret != 0 if one page is reclaimed. Then, khupaged will retry charge and
cannot get enough room, reclaim, one page -> again. SO, in busy memcg,
HPAGE_SIZE allocation never fails.

Even if khupaged luckly allocates HPAGE_SIZE, because khugepaged walks vmas
one by one and try to collapse each pmd, under mmap_sem(), this seems a hang by
khugepaged, infinite loop.


Thanks,
-Kame





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