Re: [PATCH v2] of/phylib: Use device tree properties to initializeMarvell PHYs.

From: Grant Likely
Date: Fri Nov 19 2010 - 23:29:01 EST


On Fri, Nov 19, 2010 at 02:13:18PM -0800, David Daney wrote:
> Some aspects of PHY initialization are board dependent, things like
> indicator LED connections and some clocking modes cannot be determined
> by probing. The dev_flags element of struct phy_device can be used to
> control these things if an appropriate value can be passed from the
> Ethernet driver. We run into problems however if the PHY connections
> are specified by the device tree. There is no way for the Ethernet
> driver to know what flags it should pass.
>
> If we are using the device tree, the struct phy_device will be
> populated with the device tree node corresponding to the PHY, and we
> can extract extra configuration information from there.
>
> The next question is what should the format of that information be?
> It is highly device specific, and the device tree representation
> should not be tied to any arbitrary kernel defined constants. A
> straight forward representation is just to specify the exact bits that
> should be set using the "marvell,reg-init" property:
>
> phy5: ethernet-phy@5 {
> reg = <5>;
> compatible = "marvell,88e1149r";
> marvell,reg-init =
> /* led[0]:1000, led[1]:100, led[2]:10, led[3]:tx */
> <3 0x10 0 0x5777>, /* Reg 3,16 <- 0x5777 */
> /* mix %:0, led[0123]:drive low off hiZ */
> <3 0x11 0 0x00aa>, /* Reg 3,17 <- 0x00aa */
> /* default blink periods. */
> <3 0x12 0 0x4105>, /* Reg 3,18 <- 0x4105 */
> /* led[4]:rx, led[5]:dplx, led[45]:drive low off hiZ */
> <3 0x13 0 0x0a60>; /* Reg 3,19 <- 0x0a60 */
> };
>
> phy6: ethernet-phy@6 {
> reg = <6>;
> compatible = "marvell,88e1118";
> marvell,reg-init =
> /* Fix rx and tx clock transition timing */
> <2 0x15 0xffcf 0>, /* Reg 2,21 Clear bits 4, 5 */
> /* Adjust LED drive. */
> <3 0x11 0 0x442a>, /* Reg 3,17 <- 0442a */
> /* irq, blink-activity, blink-link */
> <3 0x10 0 0x0242>; /* Reg 3,16 <- 0x0242 */
> };
>
> The Marvell PHYs have a page select register at register 22 (0x16), we
> can specify any register by its page and register number. These are
> the first and second word. The third word contains a mask to be ANDed
> with the existing register value, and the fourth word is ORed with the
> result to yield the new register value. The new marvell_of_reg_init
> function leaves the page select register unchanged, so a call to it
> can be dropped into the .config_init functions without unduly
> affecting the state of the PHY.
>
> If CONFIG_OF_MDIO is not set, there is no of_node, or no
> "marvell,reg-init" property, the PHY initialization is unchanged.
>
> Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@xxxxxx>
> Cc: David Daney <ddaney@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Untested/compiled, but looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

> ---
>
> Note: this patch now depends on the recently sent 88E1149R support
> patch, which was seperated into its own patch set.
>
> I think I have incororated all feedback from Grant Likely and Cyril
> Chemparathy, and Milton Miller.
>
> David Daney
>
> drivers/net/phy/marvell.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
> index def19d7..e8b9c53 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/marvell.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
> #include <linux/ethtool.h>
> #include <linux/phy.h>
> #include <linux/marvell_phy.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
>
> #include <asm/io.h>
> #include <asm/irq.h>
> @@ -187,6 +188,87 @@ static int marvell_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_MDIO
> +/*
> + * Set and/or override some configuration registers based on the
> + * marvell,reg-init property stored in the of_node for the phydev.
> + *
> + * marvell,reg-init = <reg-page reg mask value>,...;
> + *
> + * There may be one or more sets of <reg-page reg mask value>:
> + *
> + * reg-page: which register bank to use.
> + * reg: the register.
> + * mask: if non-zero, ANDed with existing register value.
> + * value: ORed with the masked value and written to the regiser.
> + *
> + */
> +static int marvell_of_reg_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> +{
> + const __be32 *paddr;
> + int len, i, saved_page, current_page, page_changed, ret;
> +
> + if (!phydev->dev.of_node)
> + return 0;
> +
> + paddr = of_get_property(phydev->dev.of_node, "marvell,reg-init", &len);
> + if (!paddr || len < (4 * sizeof(*paddr)))
> + return 0;
> +
> + saved_page = phy_read(phydev, MII_MARVELL_PHY_PAGE);
> + if (saved_page < 0)
> + return saved_page;
> + page_changed = 0;
> + current_page = saved_page;
> +
> + ret = 0;
> + len /= sizeof(*paddr);
> + for (i = 0; i < len - 3; i += 4) {
> + u16 reg_page = be32_to_cpup(paddr + i);
> + u16 reg = be32_to_cpup(paddr + i + 1);
> + u16 mask = be32_to_cpup(paddr + i + 2);
> + u16 val_bits = be32_to_cpup(paddr + i + 3);
> + int val;
> +
> + if (reg_page != current_page) {
> + current_page = reg_page;
> + page_changed = 1;
> + ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_MARVELL_PHY_PAGE, reg_page);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto err;
> + }
> +
> + val = 0;
> + if (mask) {
> + val = phy_read(phydev, reg);
> + if (val < 0) {
> + ret = val;
> + goto err;
> + }
> + val &= mask;
> + }
> + val |= val_bits;
> +
> + ret = phy_write(phydev, reg, val);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + goto err;
> +
> + }
> +err:
> + if (page_changed) {
> + i = phy_write(phydev, MII_MARVELL_PHY_PAGE, saved_page);
> + if (ret == 0)
> + ret = i;
> + }
> + return ret;
> +}
> +#else
> +static int marvell_of_reg_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_OF_MDIO */
> +
> static int m88e1121_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
> {
> int err, oldpage, mscr;
> @@ -369,6 +451,9 @@ static int m88e1111_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> return err;
> }
>
> + err = marvell_of_reg_init(phydev);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
>
> err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
> if (err < 0)
> @@ -421,6 +506,10 @@ static int m88e1118_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> if (err < 0)
> return err;
>
> + err = marvell_of_reg_init(phydev);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> /* Reset address */
> err = phy_write(phydev, MII_MARVELL_PHY_PAGE, 0x0);
> if (err < 0)
> @@ -447,6 +536,10 @@ static int m88e1149_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> if (err < 0)
> return err;
>
> + err = marvell_of_reg_init(phydev);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> /* Reset address */
> err = phy_write(phydev, MII_MARVELL_PHY_PAGE, 0x0);
> if (err < 0)
> @@ -518,6 +611,10 @@ static int m88e1145_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
> }
> }
>
> + err = marvell_of_reg_init(phydev);
> + if (err < 0)
> + return err;
> +
> return 0;
> }
>
> --
> 1.7.2.3
>
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