Re: [PATCH 0/2] kmsg_dump: adding to reboot, halt, poweroff andemergency_restart path

From: Andrew Morton
Date: Wed Nov 17 2010 - 15:46:45 EST


On Wed, 17 Nov 2010 09:58:18 -0500
Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@xxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> This series aims to develop logging facility for enterprise use.
>
> It is important to save kernel messages reliably on enterprise system
> because they are helpful for diagnosing system.
>
> This series add kmsg_dump() to the paths loosing kernel messages.
> The use case is the following.
>
> [Use case of reboot/poweroff/halt/emergency_restart]
>
> My company has often experienced the followings in our support service.
> - Customer's system suddenly reboots.
> - Customers ask us to investigate the reason of the reboot.
>
> We recognize the fact itself because boot messages remain in /var/log/messages.
> However, we can't investigate the reason why the system rebooted, because the last messages don't remain.
> And off course we can't explain the reason.
>
>
> We can solve above problem with this patch as follows.
> Case1: reboot with command
> - We can see "Restarting system with command:" or ""Restarting system.".
>
> Case2: halt with command
> - We can see "System halted.".
>
> Case3: poweroff with command
> - We can see " Power down.".
>
> Case4: emergency_restart with sysrq.
> - We can see "Sysrq:" outputted in __handle_sysrq().
>
> Case5: emergency_restart with softdog.
> - We can see "Initiating system reboot" in watchdog_fire().
>
> So, we can distinguish the reason of reboot, poweroff, halt and emergency_restart.
>
> If customer executed reboot command, you may think the customer should know the fact.
> However, they often claim they don't execute the command when they rebooted system by mistake.
>
> No evidential message remain on current Linux kernel, so we can't show the proof to the customer.
> This patch improves this situation.
>
>
> The first patch alters mtdoops and ramoops to perform their actions only for KMSG_DUMP_PANIC,
> KMSG_DUMP_OOPS and KMSG_DUMP_KEXEC because they would like to log crashes only.
>
> The latter patch adds kmsg_dump() to reboot, halt, poweroff and emergency_restart path.

Damn, that's a good changelog. We can actually understand why you
wrote the patch, and see what its value is!

One thing: please don't send multiple patches with the same title.
See Documentation/SubmittingPatches section 15. I renamed these two
patches to

kmsg_dump: constrain mtdoops and ramoops to perform their actions only for KMSG_DUMP_PANIC

and

kmsg_dump: add kmsg_dump() calls to the reboot, halt, poweroff and emergency_restart paths

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