Re: [PATCH] procfs: Do not release pid_ns->proc_mnt too early

From: Louis Rilling
Date: Thu Jun 17 2010 - 10:20:50 EST


On Thu, Jun 17, 2010 at 06:41:49AM -0700, Eric W. Biederman wrote:
> Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> > On 06/16/2010 08:34 PM, Louis Rilling wrote:
> >> [ Resending, hopefully with all pieces ]
> >>
> >> Detached tasks are not seen by zap_pid_ns_processes()->sys_wait4(), so
> >> that release_task()->proc_flush_task() of container init can be called
> >> before it is for some detached tasks in the namespace.
>
> There are two ways we can go from here.
>
> - Completely asynchronous children exiting.
> - Waiting for all of our children to exit.

Agreed.

>
> Your patch appears to be a weird middle ground, that is hard to
> analyze, abusing the mount count as a thread count.
>
> I have been weighing the options between them, and to me properly
> waiting for all the processes to exit in zap_pid_ns_processes as we
> currently try to do is in our advantage. It is simple and it means
> one less cache line bounce for a write to global variable in the
> much more common fork/exit path that we have to deal with.
>
> The task->children isn't changed until __unhash_process() which runs
> after flush_proc_task(). So we should be able to come up with
> a variant of do_wait() that zap_pid_ns_processes can use that does
> what we need.

Sounds correct.

>
> Louis do you want to look at that?

Give me a few days to look at that. IMHO my patch fixes the bug (see the
comment below), which was an emergency at work. Coding an improved fix is
lower priority :)

>
> >> Pin proc_mnt's in copy_process(), so that proc_flush_task() becomes safe
> >> whatever the ordering of tasks.
> >
> > See one comment below.
> >
> >> Signed-off-by: Louis Rilling <louis.rilling@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> fs/proc/base.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> >> include/linux/proc_fs.h | 4 ++++
> >> kernel/fork.c | 1 +
> >> 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
> >> index acb7ef8..d6cdd91 100644
> >> --- a/fs/proc/base.c
> >> +++ b/fs/proc/base.c
> >> @@ -2663,6 +2663,23 @@ static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations = {
> >> .setattr = proc_setattr,
> >> };
> >>
> >> +/*
> >> + * Pin all proc_mnt so that detached tasks can safely call proc_flush_task()
> >> + * after container init calls itself proc_flush_task().
> >> + */
> >> +void proc_new_task(struct task_struct *task)
> >> +{
> >> + struct pid *pid;
> >> + int i;
> >> +
> >> + if (!task->pid)
> >> + return;
> >> +
> >> + pid = task_pid(task);
> >> + for (i = 0; i <= pid->level; i++)
> >> + mntget(pid->numbers[i].ns->proc_mnt);
> >
> > NAK. Pids live their own lives - task can change one, pid will
> > become orphan and will be destroyed, so you'll leak.
>
> There is that nasty case in exec isn't there. Why we ever made it
> part of the ABI that calling exec on a thread changes the pid of
> that thread to the pid of the thread group is beyond me.

You're right that I forgot about de_thread(). However, de_thread() does not
replace a task pid with an arbitrary other pid. The new pid lives in the same
pid namespaces, so that proc_flush_task() will call mntput() on the same
proc_mnts as the ones on which proc_new_task() called mntget().

Thanks,

Louis

--
Dr Louis Rilling Kerlabs
Skype: louis.rilling Batiment Germanium
Phone: (+33|0) 6 80 89 08 23 80 avenue des Buttes de Coesmes
http://www.kerlabs.com/ 35700 Rennes

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