Re: dma_sync_sg_for_cpu applied to a single scatterlist element

From: Alan Stern
Date: Thu Mar 18 2010 - 10:14:08 EST


On Thu, 18 Mar 2010, FUJITA Tomonori wrote:

> On Wed, 17 Mar 2010 11:22:01 -0400 (EDT)
> Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Here's the situation. The USB controller drivers don't all support
> > scatter-gather operation. So there's a library routine in the USB core
> > which calls dma_map_sg() and then creates a separate I/O request for
> > each scatterlist element. The driver can process these requests one at
> > a time, and when they are all finished the library routine calls
> > dma_unmap_sg().
> >
> > However... For tracing purposes (usbmon -- like tcpdump but for USB),
> > we may need to copy the data from each I/O request's transfer buffer.
> > Unfortunately, this copying is done as each request is submitted (for
> > output) or as it completes (for input), at which times the buffers are
> > all mapped for DMA. That's the problem.
> >
> > Would we be better off not using dma_map_sg() at all in this situation?
> > We could map each scatterlist buffer individually with dma_map_single()
> > as the request is submitted and then unmap the buffer when the request
> > completes, just like with non-sg transfers; then the problem wouldn't
> > arise.
> >
> > Would there be any significant penalty for doing this? I realize it
> > would prevent adjacent buffers from getting coalesced, but that's
> > probably okay. Any other reason not to?
>
> No reason. About merging adjacent buffers, there are few IOMMU
> implementations that do. The recent IOMMU implementations such as VT-d
> and AMD IOMMU don't.
>
> If drivers don't support scatter-gather operation, they had better use
> dma_map_page() instead of forging scatter-gather lists and playing
> with dma_map_sg().

Okay, I'll handle it that way. Thanks for the advice.

Alan Stern

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