Re: + mm-hugetlb-add-hugepage-support-to-pagemap.patch added to -mmtree

From: Naoya Horiguchi
Date: Tue Dec 08 2009 - 21:02:26 EST


> Subject: mm hugetlb: add hugepage support to pagemap
> From: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Enable extraction of the pfn of the hugepage from /proc/pid/pagemap in an
> architecture independent manner.

I want to add more description for this patch (and one fix.)

Thanks,
Naoya Horiguchi
---
This patch enables to extract pfn of the hugepage from
/proc/pid/pagemap in architecture independent manner.

Changelog v2:
- NULL check of vma

Details
=======
My test program (leak_pagemap) works as follows:
- creat() and mmap() a file on hugetlbfs (file size is 200MB == 100 hugepages,)
- read()/write() something on it,
- call page-types with option -p,
- munmap() and unlink() the file on hugetlbfs

Without my patches
------------------
$ ./leak_pagemap
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000000 1 0 __________________________________
0x0000000000000804 1 0 __R________M______________________ referenced,mmap
0x000000000000086c 81 0 __RU_lA____M______________________ referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x0000000000005808 5 0 ___U_______Ma_b___________________ uptodate,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x0000000000005868 12 0 ___U_lA____Ma_b___________________ uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x000000000000586c 1 0 __RU_lA____Ma_b___________________ referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
total 101 0

The output of page-types don't show any hugepage.


With my patches
---------------
$ ./leak_pagemap
flags page-count MB symbolic-flags long-symbolic-flags
0x0000000000000000 1 0 __________________________________
0x0000000000030000 51100 199 ________________TG________________ compound_tail,huge
0x0000000000028018 100 0 ___UD__________H_G________________ uptodate,dirty,compound_head,huge
0x0000000000000804 1 0 __R________M______________________ referenced,mmap
0x000000000000080c 1 0 __RU_______M______________________ referenced,uptodate,mmap
0x000000000000086c 80 0 __RU_lA____M______________________ referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap
0x0000000000005808 4 0 ___U_______Ma_b___________________ uptodate,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x0000000000005868 12 0 ___U_lA____Ma_b___________________ uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
0x000000000000586c 1 0 __RU_lA____Ma_b___________________ referenced,uptodate,lru,active,mmap,anonymous,swapbacked
total 51300 200

The output of page-types shows 51200 pages contributing to hugepages,
containing 100 head pages and 51100 tail pages as expected.

Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@xxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++
mm/pagewalk.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++--
3 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index 2a1bef9..47c03f4 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -650,6 +650,50 @@ static int pagemap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
return err;
}

+static u64 huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(pte_t pte, int offset)
+{
+ u64 pme = 0;
+ if (pte_present(pte))
+ pme = PM_PFRAME(pte_pfn(pte) + offset)
+ | PM_PSHIFT(PAGE_SHIFT) | PM_PRESENT;
+ return pme;
+}
+
+static int pagemap_hugetlb_range(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk)
+{
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct pagemapread *pm = walk->private;
+ struct hstate *hs = NULL;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
+ if (vma)
+ hs = hstate_vma(vma);
+ for (; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ u64 pfn = PM_NOT_PRESENT;
+
+ if (vma && (addr >= vma->vm_end)) {
+ vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
+ if (vma)
+ hs = hstate_vma(vma);
+ }
+
+ if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= addr) && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
+ /* calculate pfn of the "raw" page in the hugepage. */
+ int offset = (addr & ~huge_page_mask(hs)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pfn = huge_pte_to_pagemap_entry(*pte, offset);
+ }
+ err = add_to_pagemap(addr, pfn, pm);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ cond_resched();
+
+ return err;
+}
+
/*
* /proc/pid/pagemap - an array mapping virtual pages to pfns
*
@@ -742,6 +786,7 @@ static ssize_t pagemap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,

pagemap_walk.pmd_entry = pagemap_pte_range;
pagemap_walk.pte_hole = pagemap_pte_hole;
+ pagemap_walk.hugetlb_entry = pagemap_hugetlb_range;
pagemap_walk.mm = mm;
pagemap_walk.private = &pm;

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 4d33403..14835f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ unsigned long unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather **tlb,
* @pmd_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PMD (3rd-level) entry
* @pte_entry: if set, called for each non-empty PTE (4th-level) entry
* @pte_hole: if set, called for each hole at all levels
+ * @hugetlb_entry: if set, called for each hugetlb entry
*
* (see walk_page_range for more details)
*/
@@ -767,6 +768,8 @@ struct mm_walk {
int (*pmd_entry)(pmd_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
int (*pte_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
int (*pte_hole)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct mm_walk *);
+ int (*hugetlb_entry)(pte_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
+ struct mm_walk *);
struct mm_struct *mm;
void *private;
};
diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c
index a286915..e7986db 100644
--- a/mm/pagewalk.c
+++ b/mm/pagewalk.c
@@ -106,9 +106,11 @@ int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
struct mm_walk *walk)
{
pgd_t *pgd;
+ pte_t *pte;
unsigned long next;
int err = 0;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ struct hstate *hs;

if (addr >= end)
return err;
@@ -120,12 +122,24 @@ int walk_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
do {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);

- /* skip hugetlb vma to avoid hugepage PMD being cleared
- * in pmd_none_or_clear_bad(). */
+ /*
+ * handle hugetlb vma individually because pagetable walk for
+ * the hugetlb page is dependent on the architecture and
+ * we can't handled it in the same manner as non-huge pages.
+ */
vma = find_vma(walk->mm, addr);
if (vma && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
if (vma->vm_end < next)
next = vma->vm_end;
+ hs = hstate_vma(vma);
+ pte = huge_pte_offset(walk->mm,
+ addr & huge_page_mask(hs));
+ if (pte && !huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(pte))
+ && walk->hugetlb_entry)
+ err = walk->hugetlb_entry(pte, addr,
+ next, walk);
+ if (err)
+ break;
continue;
}

-- 1.6.0.6

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