Re: [RFC][PATCH 1/5] hw-breakpoints: Make kernel breakpoints APItruly generic

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Sat Jul 25 2009 - 11:39:05 EST


* Frederic Weisbecker (fweisbec@xxxxxxxxx) wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 01:27:48PM -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
[...]
>
> > Maybe we should think of a more flexible breakpoint type mapping too,
> > e.g.:
> >
> > monitor _strictly_ execute operation on address 0x...
> > -> would fail if the architecture does not support execution access
> > monitoring
> > monitor (at least) execute operations on address 0x...
> > -> would be allowed to use a more general monitor (e.g. RWX) if the
> > architecture does not support "execute only" monitor.
> >
> > (same for read and write)
> >
> > Mathieu
>
>
> Well, I'm not sure the problem mostly resides in the hardware implementation
> of strict exec breakpoint types. But I guess your point is not limiting to
> that. Yeah for example, x86 doesn't support read-only breakpoints.

Exactly. I used "execute" only as an example, but in the end, we could
end up with a list looking like:

HW_WATCH_R (1 << 0)
HW_WATCH_NOT_R (1 << 0)
HW_WATCH_W (1 << 1)
HW_WATCH_NOT_W (1 << 1)
HW_WATCH_X (1 << 2)
HW_WATCH_NOT_X (1 << 2)

So for instance, flags :

HW_WATCH_R|HW_WATCH_NOT_W|HW_WATCH_NOT_X

would specify that the architecture has to support a "read" watchpoint
which does not trigger on write nor execute.

HW_WATCH_R

would specify that the architecture _must_ support "read" watchpoint,
and we don't care about W or X.

HW_WATCH_R|HW_WATCH_W|HW_WATCH_X

Would ask for watching rwx on an address. The architecture would have to
support all those three.

Some combinations would be invalid (e.g. HW_WATCH_R|HW_WATCH_NOT_R).

There might be better ways to express this, but at this it should show
my point a bit more clearly.

Mathieu


> But I guess that can be simulated using software artifacts, for example using
> READ-WRITE breakpoints + the x86 decoder API, recently submitted by Masami,
> to find the nature of the current instruction.
>
> Anyway, your point is indeed important: return common error values for unsupported
> breakpoint operations.
>
> Thanks.
>

--
Mathieu Desnoyers
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68
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