Re: [Patch BUGFIX] kcore: fix its wrong size on x86_64

From: Eric W. Biederman
Date: Mon Jun 15 2009 - 15:48:28 EST


TaoMa <tao.ma@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:

> ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>> Tao Ma <tao.ma@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>>
>>
>>> Hi Amerigo,
>>>
>>> The wrong number I mean is 131941393240064.
>>>
>>> So do you think
>>> [root@test3 ~]# ls -l /proc/kcore
>>> -r-------- 1 root root 131941393240064 Jun 15 13:39 /proc/kcore
>>>
>>> is better than
>>>
>>> [taoma@test2 ~]$ ll /proc/kcore
>>> -r-------- 1 root root 281474974617600 Jun 15 15:20 /proc/kcore
>>> ?
>>>
>>> I don't think so.
>>>
>>> Actually the right result should look like
>>>
>>> [root@test8 ~]# ls -l /proc/kcore
>>> -r-------- 1 root root 5301604352 Jun 15 13:35 /proc/kcore
>>>
>>> And with your patch I can't get this number.
>>>
>>
>> Actually that value is the bug. It has absolutely nothing
>> to do with the offsets that are valid within /proc/kcore.
>>
>> Why do you prefer the smaller number?
>>
> Amerigo said in the previous e-mail that " the man page for/proc/kcore is wrong,
> its size can be more than the physical memory size, because it also contains
> memory area of vmalloc(), vsyscall etc..."
>
> I have 4G memory, and 5301604352 is just a bit larger than 4G and looks sane. So
> I misunderstand that this number is right.

It should also include the 32 Tebibyte range we have for vmalloc. So
a completely dense encoding would be a bit larger than 35184372088832
bytes. You can see that range in your readelf -l output.

Since the encoding is not dense the size actually comes to. 256TiB.
Or roughly 281474976710656 bytes.

> But if it is also a bug, I am willing to test any of the new patch. ;)

Not in the sense that anything could go wrong. Merely in the sense that
we have a contradictory definition. Which causes loads of confusion.

I am wondering if this difference in definition has caused any
problems applications to fail or if this just started out as an
observation of an anomaly?

Eric


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