Re: [RFC][PATCH 2/5] add SWAP_HAS_CACHE flag to swap_map

From: Daisuke Nishimura
Date: Wed May 27 2009 - 21:42:09 EST


On Thu, 28 May 2009 10:05:01 +0900, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, 28 May 2009 09:41:57 +0900
> Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > > @@ -1969,17 +2017,33 @@ int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t entry)
> > > offset = swp_offset(entry);
> > >
> > > spin_lock(&swap_lock);
> > > - if (offset < p->max && p->swap_map[offset]) {
> > > - if (p->swap_map[offset] < SWAP_MAP_MAX - 1) {
> > > - p->swap_map[offset]++;
> > > +
> > > + if (unlikely(offset >= p->max))
> > > + goto unlock_out;
> > > +
> > > + count = swap_count(p->swap_map[offset]);
> > > + has_cache = swap_has_cache(p->swap_map[offset]);
> > > + if (cache) {
> > > + /* set SWAP_HAS_CACHE if there is no cache and entry is used */
> > > + if (!has_cache && count) {
> > Should we check !has_cache here ?
> I added !has_cache to return 0 in racy case.
>
> >
> > Concurrent read_swap_cache_async() might have set SWAP_HAS_CACHE, but not have added
> > a page to swap cache yet when find_get_page() was called.
> yes.
>
> > add_to_swap_cache() would handle the race of concurrent read_swap_cache_async(),
> > but considering more, swapcache_free() at the end of the loop might dangerous in this case...
>
> I can't catch what you mean.
>
> I think swapcache_prepare() returns 0 in racy case and no add_to_swap_cache() happens.
> wrong ?
>
Ah, you're right in this version of your patch.
I said the case if we changed swapcache_prepare() simply not to return 0 in
SWAP_HAS_CACHE case.

> > So I think it should be like:
> >
> > read_swap_cache_async()
> > :
> > valid = swapcache_prepare(entry);
> > if (!valid)
> > break;
> > if (valid == -EAGAIN);
> > continue;
> >
> > to let the context that succeeded in swapcache_prepare() do add_to_swap_cache().
> >
>
> What you reccomend is code like this ?
>
> ==
> ret = swapcache_prapare(entry);
> if (ret == -ENOENT)
> break; /* unused swap entry */
> if (ret == -EBUSY)
> continue; /* to call find_get_page() again */
> ==
>
Yes.
By current version of your patch, read_swap_cache_async() might return NULL
if concurrent read_swap_cache_async() exists. It is different from current behavior.
And this means swapin_readahead() might fail(it calls read_swap_cache_async()
twice, though) and can cause oom, right ?


Thanks,
Daisuke Nishimura.
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