Re: INFO: possible circular locking dependency atcleanup_workqueue_thread

From: Oleg Nesterov
Date: Mon May 18 2009 - 16:22:00 EST


On 05/18, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
>
> On Mon, 2009-05-18 at 21:47 +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> >
> > But, I am starting to suspect we have some problems with lockdep too.
> > OK, I can't explain what I mean... But consider this code:
> >
> > DEFINE_SPINLOCK(Z);
> > DEFINE_SPINLOCK(L1);
> > DEFINE_SPINLOCK(L2);
> >
> > #define L(l) spin_lock(&l)
> > #define U(l) spin_unlock(&l)
> >
> > void t1(void)
> > {
> > L(L1);
> > L(L2);
> >
> > U(L2);
> > U(L1);
> > }
>
> (1) L1 -> L2
>
> > void t2(void)
> > {
> > L(L2);
> > L(Z);
>
> (2) L2 -> Z
>
> > L(L1);
>
> (3) Z -> L1
>
> > U(L1);
> > U(Z);
> > U(L2);
> > }
> >
> > void tst(void)
> > {
> > t1();
> > t2();
> > }
> >
> > We have the trivial AB-BA deadlock with L1 and L2, but lockdep says:
> >
> > [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
> > 2.6.30-rc6-00043-g22ef37e-dirty #3
> > -------------------------------------------------------
> > perl/676 is trying to acquire lock:
> > (L1){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff802522b8>] t2+0x28/0x50
> >
> > but task is already holding lock:
> > (Z){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff802522ac>] t2+0x1c/0x50
> >
> >
> > This output looks obviously wrong, Z does not depend on L1 or any
> > other lock.
>
> It does, L1 -> L2 -> Z as per 1 and 2
> which 3 obviously reverses.

Yes, yes, I see. And, as I said, I can't explain what I mean.

I mean... The output above looks as if we take L1 and Z in wrong order.
But Z has nothing to do with this deadlock, it can't depend on any lock
from the correctness pov. Except yes, we have it in L1->L2->Z->L1 cycle.

Oleg.

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