Re: [PATCH][KVM] Add support for Pause Filtering to AMD SVM

From: Joerg Roedel
Date: Thu May 07 2009 - 10:00:20 EST


Beside the small style problem the patch looks good. Please remove this
empty line from the patch and resubmit. Please also add avi@xxxxxxxxxx
and kvm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx to the CC list.

Joerg

On Tue, May 05, 2009 at 09:09:58AM -0500, Mark Langsdorf wrote:
> commit 6f15c833f56267baf5abdd0fbc90a81489573053
> Author: Mark Langsdorf <mlangsdo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Date: Mon May 4 15:02:38 2009 -0500
>
> New AMD processors will support the Pause Filter Feature.
> This feature creates a new field in the VMCB called Pause
> Filter Count. If Pause Filter Count is greater than 0 and
> ntercepting PAUSEs is enabled, the processor will increment
> an internal counter when a PAUSE instruction occurs instead
> of intercepting. When the internal counter reaches the
> Pause Filter Count value, a PAUSE intercept will occur.
>
> This feature can be used to detect contended spinlocks,
> especially when the lock holding VCPU is not scheduled.
> Rescheduling another VCPU prevents the VCPU seeking the
> lock from wasting its quantum by spinning idly.
>
> Experimental results show that most spinlocks are held
> for less than 1000 PAUSE cycles or more than a few
> thousand. Default the Pause Filter Counter to 3000 to
> detect the contended spinlocks.
>
> Processor support for this feature is indicated by a CPUID
> bit.
>
> On a 24 core system running 4 guests each with 16 VCPUs,
> this patch improved overall performance of each guest's
> 32 job kernbench by approximately 1%. Further performance
> improvement may be possible with a more sophisticated
> yield algorithm.
>
> -Mark Langsdorf
> Operating System Research Center
> AMD
>
> Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@xxxxxxx>
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> index 85574b7..1fecb7e 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h
> @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area {
> u16 intercept_dr_write;
> u32 intercept_exceptions;
> u64 intercept;
> - u8 reserved_1[44];
> + u8 reserved_1[42];
> + u16 pause_filter_count;
> u64 iopm_base_pa;
> u64 msrpm_base_pa;
> u64 tsc_offset;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> index ef43a18..14dab13 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
> #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
> #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
> +#define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
>
> #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
>
> @@ -575,6 +576,12 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
>
> svm->nested_vmcb = 0;
> svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = HF_GIF_MASK;
> +
> + if (svm_has(SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER)) {
> + control->pause_filter_count = 5000;
> + control->intercept |= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_PAUSE);
> + }
> +
> }
>
> static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -2087,6 +2094,15 @@ static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
> return 1;
> }
>
> +static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
> +{
> + /* Simple yield */
> + vcpu_put(&svm->vcpu);
> + schedule();
> + vcpu_load(&svm->vcpu);
> + return 1;
> +}
> +
> static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
> struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = {
> [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = emulate_on_interception,
> @@ -2123,6 +2139,7 @@ static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
> [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
> [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception,
> [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception,
> + [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception,
> [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
> [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception,
> [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invalid_op_interception,
> @@ -2227,6 +2244,7 @@ static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
> if (svm->vcpu.cpu != cpu ||
> svm->asid_generation != svm_data->asid_generation)
> new_asid(svm, svm_data);
> +
> }

Minor style nit, please move this empty line from the patch.

>
> static void svm_drop_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> index 2b73e19..e2b730d 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
> @@ -710,6 +710,7 @@ void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
> put_cpu();
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vcpu_load);
>
> void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> @@ -719,6 +720,7 @@ void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> preempt_enable();
> mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vcpu_put);
>
> static void ack_flush(void *_completed)
> {

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