Re: fresh data was Re: [PATCH] X86-32: Let gcc decide whether toinline memcpy was Re: New x86 warning

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Thu Apr 23 2009 - 02:38:20 EST



* Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Andi Kleen <andi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
> >> > Quick test here:
> >>
> >> How about you just compile the kernel with gcc-3.2 and compare the number
> >> of calls to memcpy before-and-after instead? That's the real test.
> >
> > I waited over 10 minutes for the full vmlinux objdumps to finish. sorry lost
> > patience. If someone has a fast disassembler we can try it. I'll leave
> > them running over night, maybe there are exact numbers tomorrow.
> >
> > But from a quick check (find -name '*.o' | xargs nm | grep memcpy) there are
> > very little files which call it with the patch, so there's some
> > evidence that there isn't a dramatic increase.
>
> I let the objdumps finish over night. [...]

objdump -d never took me more than a minute - let alone a full
night. You must be doing something really wrong there. Looking at
objdump -d is an essential, unavoidable component of my workflow
with x86 architecture patches, you need to find a way to do it
efficiently if you want to send patches for this area of the kernel.

> [...] On my setup (defconfig + some additions) there are actually
> less calls to out of line memcpy/__memcpy with the patch. I see
> only one for my defconfig, while there are ~10 without the patch.
> So it makes very little difference. The code size savings must
> come from more efficient code generation for the inline case. I
> haven't investigated that in detail though.
>
> So the patch seems like a overall win.

It's a clear loss here with GCC 3.4, and it took me less than 5
minutes to figure that out.

With what precise compiler version did you test (please paste the
gcc -v output), and could you send me the precise .config you used,
and describe the method you used to determine the number of
out-of-line memcpy calls? I'd like to double-check your numbers.

Ingo
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