Re: [RFC] Stupid tracepoint ideas

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Mon Apr 20 2009 - 17:13:20 EST


* Steven Rostedt (rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
>
> On Mon, 20 Apr 2009, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
>
> > * Steven Rostedt (rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
> > >
> > > Mathieu,
> > >
> > > You may have tried this in your creation of tracepoints, but I figured I
> > > would ask before wasting too much time on it.
> > >
> > > I'm looking at ways to make tracepoints even lighter weight when disabled.
> > > And I thought of doing section code. I'm playing with the following idea
> > > (see below patch) but I'm afraid gcc is allowed to think that the code it
> > > produces will not move to different sections.
> > >
> > > Any thoughts on how we could do something similar to this.
> > >
> > > Note, this patch is purely proof-of-concept. I'm fully aware that it is an
> > > x86 solution only.
> > >
> > > -- Steve
> > >
> > > [ no Signed-off-by: because this patch is crap ]
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/tracepoint.h b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> > > index 4353f3f..6953f78 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/tracepoint.h
> > > @@ -65,9 +65,18 @@ struct tracepoint {
> > > extern struct tracepoint __tracepoint_##name; \
> > > static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
> > > { \
> > > - if (unlikely(__tracepoint_##name.state)) \
> > > + if (unlikely(__tracepoint_##name.state)) { \
> > > + asm volatile ("jmp 43f\n" \
> > > + "42:\n" \
> > > + ".section .unlikely,\"ax\"\n" \
> > > + "43:\n" \
> > > + ::: "memory"); \
> > > __DO_TRACE(&__tracepoint_##name, \
> > > - TP_PROTO(proto), TP_ARGS(args)); \
> > > + TP_PROTO(proto), TP_ARGS(args)); \
> > > + asm volatile ("jmp 42b\n" \
> > > + ".previous\n" \
> > > + ::: "memory"); \
> > > + } \
> >
> > You are right, I thought of this.
> >
> > gcc forbids jumping outside of inline assembly statements. Optimisations
> > done by gcc are not aware of this sort of execution flow modification,
> > and gcc has every rights to interleave unrelated code between the two
> > inline assembly statements.
>
> Yeah, I was afraid of that :-/
>
> Would be nice to apply sections to code:
>
> __attribute__((section ".unlikely")) {
> /* code for .unlikely section */
> }
>
> And have gcc do the jmps to and from the section.
>
> This should not be too hard to implement.
>

Yes, but for some reason no kernel developer I know seems to be very
keen of digging into gcc's internals. :-)

> >
> > And is it me or this sounds like an infinite loop ?
> >
> > 42:
> > ....
> > jmp 42b
> >
>
> Nope:
>
> jmp 43f
> 42:
> .section ...
> 43:
> jmp 42b
> .previous
>
> is the same as:
>
> jmp 43f
> 42:
> [...]
>
>
> in the other section:
>
> 43:
> jmp 42b
>
> same as a return.
>

Ah ! I knew I had to be missing something :)

Mathieu


> -- Steve
>

--
Mathieu Desnoyers
OpenPGP key fingerprint: 8CD5 52C3 8E3C 4140 715F BA06 3F25 A8FE 3BAE 9A68
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