Re: [git-pull -tip] x86: fix section mismatch warnings

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Fri Apr 17 2009 - 15:04:31 EST



* Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, 2009-04-17 at 18:41 +0200, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > * Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > The following changes since commit 88dc4c8e38d64db32907e0bd605f8c1ec4c4d1bd:
> > > Ingo Molnar (1):
> > > Merge branch 'tracing/ftrace'
> > >
> > > are available in the git repository at:
> > >
> > > git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaswinder/linux-2.6-tip.git master
> > >
> > > Jaswinder Singh Rajput (3):
> > > x86: mm/numa_32.c calculate_numa_remap_pages should use __init
> > > x86: apic/es7000_32.c find_unisys_acpi_oem_table and es7000_acpi_madt_oem_check should use __init
> > > x86: smpboot.c wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi do not required __devinit
> >
> > The commit logs lack analysis. The suggestions in the warnings are
> > advisory and can be wrong. Analysis explaining what happened, maybe
> > even when it happened, and what should be done about it to fix that
> > issue is needed in such changelogs.
> >
> > The commits might be correct - or they might be bogus. The commit
> > logs dont give us any help in deciding that. I.e. if you did that
> > work, you should document it. If you _didnt_ do that analysis work,
> > you shouldnt send patches addressing these types of warnings.
> >
>
> I was busy in another stuff, So I am sending analysis of first
> commit. If you want you can apply this patch and ignore others :
>
> [PATCH-tip] x86: mm/numa_32.c calculate_numa_remap_pages should use __init
>
> calculate_numa_remap_pages() is called only by __init initmem_init()
> further calculate_numa_remap_pages is calling:
> __init find_e820_area() and __init reserve_early()
>
> So calculate_numa_remap_pages() should be __init calculate_numa_remap_pages().
>
> Impact: fix Section mismatch warnings
> WARNING: arch/x86/built-in.o(.text+0x82ea3): Section mismatch in reference from the function calculate_numa_remap_pages() to the function .init.text:find_e820_area()
> The function calculate_numa_remap_pages() references
> the function __init find_e820_area().
> This is often because calculate_numa_remap_pages lacks a __init
> annotation or the annotation of find_e820_area is wrong.
>
> WARNING: arch/x86/built-in.o(.text+0x82f5f): Section mismatch in reference from the function calculate_numa_remap_pages() to the function .init.text:reserve_early()
> The function calculate_numa_remap_pages() references
> the function __init reserve_early().
> This is often because calculate_numa_remap_pages lacks a __init
> annotation or the annotation of reserve_early is wrong.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@xxxxxxxxx>

Yes, this one is perfect, it contains precisely the information we
need. It's also helpful for other reasons: people looking at such
commit logs will learn how to do section warning analysis correct.

Btw., the impact line i added is slightly different:

[ Impact: save memory, address Section mismatch warning ]

Note that the main impact is that we now save a little bit of RAM,
by marking one more function __init.

Below is the full commit.

Thanks,

Ingo

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