[patch 14/14] fs: dcache per-inode inode alias locking
From: npiggin
Date: Sun Mar 29 2009 - 12:41:04 EST
dcache_inode_lock can be replaced with per-inode locking. Use existing
inode->i_lock for this. This is slightly non-trivial because we sometimes
need to find the inode from the dentry, which requires d_inode to be
stabilised (either with refcount or d_lock).
---
fs/dcache.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
fs/notify/inotify/inotify.c | 4 -
fs/sysfs/dir.c | 6 +-
include/linux/dcache.h | 1
4 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
Index: linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/dcache.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/dcache.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
/*
* Usage:
- * dcache_inode_lock protects:
+ * dcache->d_inode->i_lock protects:
* - the inode alias lists, d_inode
* dcache_hash_bucket->lock protects:
* - the dcache hash table
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
* - d_subdirs and children's d_child
*
* Ordering:
- * dcache_inode_lock
+ * dcache->d_inode->i_lock
* dentry->d_lock
* dcache_lru_lock
* dcache_hash_bucket->lock
@@ -58,12 +58,9 @@
int sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure __read_mostly = 100;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure);
-__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dcache_inode_lock);
__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dcache_lru_lock);
__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SEQLOCK(rename_lock);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_inode_lock);
-
static struct kmem_cache *dentry_cache __read_mostly;
#define DNAME_INLINE_LEN (sizeof(struct dentry)-offsetof(struct dentry,d_iname))
@@ -137,14 +134,13 @@ static void d_free(struct dentry *dentry
*/
static void dentry_iput(struct dentry * dentry)
__releases(dentry->d_lock)
- __releases(dcache_inode_lock)
{
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
if (inode) {
dentry->d_inode = NULL;
list_del_init(&dentry->d_alias);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!inode->i_nlink)
fsnotify_inoderemove(inode);
if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_iput)
@@ -153,7 +149,6 @@ static void dentry_iput(struct dentry *
iput(inode);
} else {
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
}
}
@@ -224,7 +219,6 @@ static void dentry_lru_del_init(struct d
*/
static struct dentry *d_kill(struct dentry *dentry)
__releases(dentry->d_lock)
- __releases(dcache_inode_lock)
{
struct dentry *parent;
@@ -318,6 +312,7 @@ struct dentry * dget_locked_dlock(struct
void dput(struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct dentry *parent;
+ struct inode *inode;
if (!dentry)
return;
@@ -354,7 +349,9 @@ repeat:
kill_it:
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ if (inode)
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
relock:
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
parent = dentry->d_parent;
@@ -369,7 +366,8 @@ relock:
if (dentry->d_count) {
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
printk("elevated d_count\n");
return;
}
@@ -486,9 +484,9 @@ struct dentry * d_find_alias(struct inod
struct dentry *de = NULL;
if (!list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) {
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
de = __d_find_alias(inode, 0);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
return de;
}
@@ -501,20 +499,20 @@ void d_prune_aliases(struct inode *inode
{
struct dentry *dentry;
restart:
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
if (!dentry->d_count) {
__dget_locked_dlock(dentry);
__d_drop(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
dput(dentry);
goto restart;
}
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
}
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
@@ -536,8 +534,10 @@ static void prune_one_dentry(struct dent
*/
while (dentry) {
struct dentry *parent = NULL;
+ struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
again:
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
if (dentry->d_parent && dentry != dentry->d_parent) {
@@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ again:
if (parent)
spin_unlock(&parent->d_lock);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return;
}
@@ -621,10 +622,11 @@ restart:
}
spin_unlock(&dcache_lru_lock);
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
again:
spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock); /* lru_lock also protects tmp list */
while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
+ struct inode *inode;
+
dentry = list_entry(tmp.prev, struct dentry, d_lru);
if (!spin_trylock(&dentry->d_lock)) {
@@ -642,11 +644,18 @@ again1:
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
continue;
}
+ inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ if (inode && !spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock)) {
+again2:
+ spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+ goto again1;
+ }
if (dentry->d_parent) {
BUG_ON(dentry == dentry->d_parent);
if (!spin_trylock(&dentry->d_parent->d_lock)) {
- spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- goto again1;
+ if (inode)
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+ goto again2;
}
}
__dentry_lru_del_init(dentry);
@@ -654,10 +663,8 @@ again1:
prune_one_dentry(dentry);
/* dentry->d_lock dropped */
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
spin_lock(&dcache_lru_lock);
}
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
if (count == NULL && !list_empty(&sb->s_dentry_lru))
goto restart;
@@ -1211,9 +1218,11 @@ static void __d_instantiate(struct dentr
void d_instantiate(struct dentry *entry, struct inode * inode)
{
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&entry->d_alias));
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
__d_instantiate(entry, inode);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
security_d_instantiate(entry, inode);
}
@@ -1271,9 +1280,11 @@ struct dentry *d_instantiate_unique(stru
BUG_ON(!list_empty(&entry->d_alias));
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
result = __d_instantiate_unique(entry, inode);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ if (inode)
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (!result) {
security_d_instantiate(entry, inode);
@@ -1353,10 +1364,10 @@ struct dentry *d_obtain_alias(struct ino
}
tmp->d_parent = tmp; /* make sure dput doesn't croak */
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
res = __d_find_alias(inode, 0);
if (res) {
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
dput(tmp);
goto out_iput;
}
@@ -1370,7 +1381,7 @@ struct dentry *d_obtain_alias(struct ino
list_add(&tmp->d_alias, &inode->i_dentry);
hlist_add_head(&tmp->d_hash, &inode->i_sb->s_anon);
spin_unlock(&tmp->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
return tmp;
@@ -1401,19 +1412,19 @@ struct dentry *d_splice_alias(struct ino
struct dentry *new = NULL;
if (inode && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
new = __d_find_alias(inode, 1);
if (new) {
BUG_ON(!(new->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED));
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
security_d_instantiate(new, inode);
d_rehash(dentry);
d_move(new, dentry);
iput(inode);
} else {
- /* already taken dcache_inode_lock, d_add() by hand */
+ /* already taken inode->i_lock, d_add() by hand */
__d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
security_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
d_rehash(dentry);
}
@@ -1488,15 +1499,15 @@ struct dentry *d_add_ci(struct dentry *d
d_instantiate(found, inode);
return found;
}
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (list_empty(&inode->i_dentry)) {
/*
* Directory without a 'disconnected' dentry; we need to do
- * d_instantiate() by hand because it takes dcache_inode_lock which
+ * d_instantiate() by hand because it takes inode->i_lock which
* we already hold.
*/
__d_instantiate(found, inode);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
security_d_instantiate(found, inode);
return found;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1517,7 @@ struct dentry *d_add_ci(struct dentry *d
*/
new = list_entry(inode->i_dentry.next, struct dentry, d_alias);
dget_locked(new);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
/* Do security vodoo. */
security_d_instantiate(found, inode);
/* Move new in place of found. */
@@ -1718,15 +1729,17 @@ out:
void d_delete(struct dentry * dentry)
{
+ struct inode *inode;
int isdir = 0;
/*
* Are we the only user?
*/
again:
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
- isdir = S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode);
+ inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ isdir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
if (dentry->d_count == 1) {
- if (!spin_trylock(&dcache_inode_lock)) {
+ if (inode && !spin_trylock(&inode->i_lock)) {
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
goto again;
}
@@ -1959,6 +1972,7 @@ static struct dentry *__d_unalias(struct
{
struct mutex *m1 = NULL, *m2 = NULL;
struct dentry *ret;
+ struct inode *inode;
/* If alias and dentry share a parent, then no extra locks required */
if (alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent)
@@ -1974,14 +1988,15 @@ static struct dentry *__d_unalias(struct
if (!mutex_trylock(&dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex))
goto out_err;
m1 = &dentry->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex;
- if (!mutex_trylock(&alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex))
+ inode = alias->d_parent->d_inode;
+ if (!mutex_trylock(&inode->i_mutex))
goto out_err;
- m2 = &alias->d_parent->d_inode->i_mutex;
+ m2 = &inode->i_mutex;
out_unalias:
d_move_locked(alias, dentry);
ret = alias;
out_err:
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
if (m2)
mutex_unlock(m2);
if (m1)
@@ -2052,7 +2067,7 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(stru
goto out_nolock;
}
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
struct dentry *alias;
@@ -2088,7 +2103,7 @@ struct dentry *d_materialise_unique(stru
found:
_d_rehash(actual);
spin_unlock(&actual->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
out_nolock:
if (actual == dentry) {
security_d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
Index: linux-2.6/fs/sysfs/dir.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/sysfs/dir.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/sysfs/dir.c
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ static void sysfs_drop_dentry(struct sys
* dput to immediately free the dentry if it is not in use.
*/
repeat:
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_for_each_entry(dentry, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
@@ -529,11 +529,11 @@ repeat:
dget_locked_dlock(dentry);
__d_drop(dentry);
spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
dput(dentry);
goto repeat;
}
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
/* adjust nlink and update timestamp */
mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/dcache.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/dcache.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/dcache.h
@@ -184,7 +184,6 @@ d_iput: no no yes
#define DCACHE_COOKIE 0x0040 /* For use by dcookie subsystem */
-extern spinlock_t dcache_inode_lock;
extern seqlock_t rename_lock;
/**
Index: linux-2.6/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.c
+++ linux-2.6/fs/notify/inotify/inotify.c
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ static void set_dentry_child_flags(struc
{
struct dentry *alias;
- spin_lock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
struct dentry *child;
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static void set_dentry_child_flags(struc
}
spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
}
- spin_unlock(&dcache_inode_lock);
+ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}
/*
--
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