Re: [ltt-dev] [RFC git tree] Userspace RCU (urcu) for Linux(repost)

From: Mathieu Desnoyers
Date: Mon Feb 09 2009 - 14:05:28 EST


* Paul E. McKenney (paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 09, 2009 at 10:37:42AM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Mon, Feb 09, 2009 at 01:13:41PM -0500, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> > > * Paul E. McKenney (paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) wrote:
>
> [ . . . ]
>
> > > You know what ? Changing RCU_GP_CTR_BIT to 16 uses a
> > > testw %ax, %ax instead of a testb %al, %al. The trick here is that
> > > RCU_GP_CTR_BIT must be a multiple of 8 so we can use a full 8-bits,
> > > 16-bits or 32-bits bitmask for the lower order bits.
> > >
> > > On 64-bits, using a RCU_GP_CTR_BIT of 32 is also ok. It uses a testl.
> > >
> > > To provide 32-bits compability and allow the deepest nesting possible, I
> > > think it makes sense to use
> > >
> > > /* Use the amount of bits equal to half of the architecture long size */
> > > #define RCU_GP_CTR_BIT (sizeof(long) << 2)
> >
> > You lost me on this one:
> >
> > sizeof(long) << 2 = 0x10
> >
> > I could believe the following (run on a 32-bit machine):
> >
> > 1 << (sizeof(long) * 8 - 1) = 0x80000000
> >
> > Or, if you were wanting to use a bit halfway up the word, perhaps this:
> >
> > 1 << (sizeof(long) * 4 - 1) = 0x8000
> >
> > Or am I confused?
>
> Well, I am at least partly confused. You were wanting a low-order bit,
> so you want to lose the "- 1" above. Here are some of the possibilities:
>
> sizeof(long) = 0x4
> sizeof(long) << 2 = 0x10
> 1 << (sizeof(long) * 8 - 1) = 0x80000000
> 1 << (sizeof(long) * 4) = 0x10000
> 1 << (sizeof(long) * 4 - 1) = 0x8000
> 1 << (sizeof(long) * 2) = 0x100
> 1 << (sizeof(long) * 2 - 1) = 0x80
>
> My guess is that 1 << (sizeof(long) * 4) and 1 << (sizeof(long) * 2)
> are of the most interest.
>

Exactly. I'll change it to :

#define RCU_GP_CTR_BIT (1 << (sizeof(long) << 2))

I somehow thought this define was used as a bit number rather than the
bit mask.

Thanks,

Mathieu



> Thanx, Paul
>

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Mathieu Desnoyers
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