Re: copy_{to,from}_user

From: Geert Uytterhoeven
Date: Sun Jan 11 2009 - 04:55:59 EST


On Sun, 11 Jan 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> * Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Fri, 2009-01-09 at 12:52 -0500, Brad Parker wrote:
> > > I have a question about copy_{to,from}_user.
> > >
> > > Most implementations I've seen do in-order copies and notice when an
> > > exception occurs and report back the progress. This is straight
> > > forward.
> > >
> > > (but to be honest, I have suspicions about how just how accurate those
> > > reports are i.e. +/- 1-3 bytes on some architectures)
> > >
> > > On some cpu's it is advantageous to do an out-of-order copy to take
> > > advantage of various cache fill mechanisms.
> > >
> > > The problem is that the out-of-order copy makes it impossible to know
> > > where the exception occurred (in terms of progress).
> > >
> > > Would it be permissible to have a version of copy_{to,from}_user which
> > > does an out-of-order copy and when an exception occurs, restarts the
> > > copy from the beginning using a simple in-order copy, to make it
> > > possible to identify where the exception occurs?
> > >
> > > The idea is that exceptions are rare and so the performance hit of doing
> > > the "recopy" would be minimal and would provide the required accuracy.
> >
> > x86_64 already does some unrolling and is inaccurate as to where exactly
> > it happens. The only thing that is very important is that you _never_
> > say you copied more than you actually did.
> >
> > That was the source of a data corruption bug a while ago, the code did
> > something like sequences: read 8 words, write 8 words. And reported the
> > number of bytes read, instead of bytes written, which is an
> > over-estimation.
>
> you sure must have meant 'write 7 words' or something like that?

I understood it as: the code read 8 words, and wrote 8 words.
But only n < 8 words could be written, while the code still returned 8.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds
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