[PATCH 1/1] user namespaces: document CFS behavior

From: Serge E. Hallyn
Date: Mon Dec 08 2008 - 16:52:37 EST


Documented the currently bogus state of support for CFS user groups with
user namespaces. In particular, all users in a user namespace should be
children of the user which created the user namespace. This is yet to
be implemented.

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/user.c | 8 +++++++-
2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
index eb471c7..8398ca4 100644
--- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
@@ -273,3 +273,24 @@ task groups and modify their CPU share using the "cgroups" pseudo filesystem.

# #Launch gmplayer (or your favourite movie player)
# echo <movie_player_pid> > multimedia/tasks
+
+8. Implementation note: user namespaces
+
+User namespaces are intended to be hierarchical. But they are currently
+only partially implemented. Each of those has ramifications for CFS.
+
+First, since user namespaces are hierarchical, the /sys/kernel/uids
+presentation is inadequate. Eventually we will likely want to use sysfs
+tagging to provide private views of /sys/kernel/uids within each user
+namespace.
+
+Second, the hierarchical nature is intended to support completely
+unprivileged use of user namespaces. So if using user groups, then
+we want the users in a user namespace to be children of the user
+who created it.
+
+That is currently unimplemented. So instead, every user in a new
+user namespace will receive 1024 shares just like any user in the
+initial user namespace. Note that at the moment creation of a new
+user namespace requires each of CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_SETUID, and
+CAP_SETGID.
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 6c924bc..6608a3d 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -239,7 +239,13 @@ static struct kobj_type uids_ktype = {
.release = uids_release,
};

-/* create /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share file for this user */
+/*
+ * Create /sys/kernel/uids/<uid>/cpu_share file for this user
+ * We do not create this file for users in a user namespace (until
+ * sysfs tagging is implemented).
+ *
+ * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt for ramifications.
+ */
static int uids_user_create(struct user_struct *up)
{
struct kobject *kobj = &up->kobj;
--
1.5.4.3

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