Re: [ext4] Documentation patch

From: Eric Sandeen
Date: Sat Dec 06 2008 - 18:33:45 EST


Theodore Tso wrote:
> This is what I have added to the ext4 patch queue.
>
> - Ted
>
> Update Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
>
> Fix paragraph with recommendations on how to tune ext4 for benchmarks.
>
> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx>
> diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> index 845e691..19bb93f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
> @@ -58,13 +58,18 @@ Note: More extensive information for getting started with ext4 can be
>
> # mount -t ext4 /dev/hda1 /wherever
>
> - - When comparing performance with other filesystems, remember that
> - ext3/4 by default offers higher data integrity guarantees than most.
> - So when comparing with a metadata-only journalling filesystem, such
> - as ext3, use `mount -o data=writeback'. And you might as well use
> - `mount -o nobh' too along with it. Making the journal larger than
> - the mke2fs default often helps performance with metadata-intensive
> - workloads.
> + - When comparing performance with other filesystems, it's always
> + important to try multiple workloads; very often a subtle change in a
> + workload parameter can completely change the ranking of which
> + filesystems do well compared to others. When comparing versus ext3,
> + note that ext4 enables write barriers by default, while ext3 does
> + not enable write barriers by default. So it is useful to use
> + explicitly specify whether barriers are enabled or not when via the
> + '-o barriers=[0|1]' mount option.

That sentence doesn't quite parse...

> + When tuning ext3 for best
> + benchmark numbers, it is often worthwhile to try changing the data
> + journaling mode; '-o data=writeback,nobh' can be faster for some
> + workloads.

It should probably be made obvious that this has a security implication
(stale data exposed, right?)

-Eric

> + A large journal can also be helpful for
> + metadata-intensive workloads.
>
> 2. Features
> ===========

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