[W1] Updated documentation.

From: Evgeniy Polyakov
Date: Thu Dec 04 2008 - 09:51:47 EST



Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/w1/w1.netlink | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
1 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/w1/w1.netlink b/Documentation/w1/w1.netlink
index 3640c7c..eae5c8b 100644
--- a/Documentation/w1/w1.netlink
+++ b/Documentation/w1/w1.netlink
@@ -17,25 +17,27 @@ Protocol.
[struct cn_msg] - connector header. It's length field is equal to size of the attached data.
[struct w1_netlink_msg] - w1 netlink header.
__u8 type - message type.
+ W1_LIST_MASTERS - list current bus master list
W1_SLAVE_ADD/W1_SLAVE_REMOVE - slave add/remove events.
W1_MASTER_ADD/W1_MASTER_REMOVE - master add/remove events.
W1_MASTER_CMD - userspace command for bus master device (search/alarm search).
W1_SLAVE_CMD - userspace command for slave device (read/write/ search/alarm search
for bus master device where given slave device found).
__u8 res - reserved
- __u16 len - size of attached to this header data.
+ __u16 len - size of data attached to this header data.
union {
- __u8 id; - slave unique device id
+ __u8 id[8]; - slave unique device id
struct w1_mst {
__u32 id; - master's id.
__u32 res; - reserved
} mst;
} id;

-[strucrt w1_netlink_cmd] - command for gived master or slave device.
+[struct w1_netlink_cmd] - command for given master or slave device.
__u8 cmd - command opcode.
W1_CMD_READ - read command.
W1_CMD_WRITE - write command.
+ W1_CMD_TOUCH - touch command (write and sample data back to userspace).
W1_CMD_SEARCH - search command.
W1_CMD_ALARM_SEARCH - alarm search command.
__u8 res - reserved
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ Protocol.
__u8 data[0] - data for this command.


-Each connector message can include one or more w1_netlink_msg with zero of more attached w1_netlink_cmd messages.
+Each connector message can include one or more w1_netlink_msg with zero or more attached w1_netlink_cmd messages.

For event messages there are no w1_netlink_cmd embedded structures, only connector header
and w1_netlink_msg strucutre with "len" field being zero and filled type (one of event types)
@@ -59,11 +61,25 @@ cn_msg.len = sizeof(struct w1_netlink_msg) + sizeof(struct w1_netlink_cmd) + cmd
w1_netlink_msg.len = sizeof(struct w1_netlink_cmd) + cmd->len;
w1_netlink_cmd.len = cmd->len;

+Replies to W1_LIST_MASTERS should send a message back to the userspace
+which will contain list of all registered master ids in the following
+format:
+
+ cn_msg (CN_W1_IDX.CN_W1_VAL as id, len is equal to sizeof(struct
+ w1_netlink_msg) plus number of masters multipled by 4)
+ w1_netlink_msg (type: W1_LIST_MASTERS, len is equal to number of masters
+ multiplied by 4 (u32 size))
+ id0 ... idN
+
+ Each message is at most 4k in size, so if number of master devices
+ exceeds this, it will be split into several messages, cn.seq will be
+ increased for each one.
+

Operation steps in w1 core when new command is received.
=======================================================

-When new message (w1_netlink_msg) is received w1 core detects if it is master of slave request,
+When new message (w1_netlink_msg) is received w1 core detects if it is master or slave request,
according to w1_netlink_msg.type field.
Then master or slave device is searched for.
When found, master device (requested or those one on where slave device is found) is locked.
@@ -82,10 +98,10 @@ Connector [1] specific documentation.
Each connector message includes two u32 fields as "address".
w1 uses CN_W1_IDX and CN_W1_VAL defined in include/linux/connector.h header.
Each message also includes sequence and acknowledge numbers.
-Sequence number for event messages is appropriate bus master sequence number increased with
+Sequence number for event messages is appropriate bus master sequence number increased with
each event message sent "through" this master.
Sequence number for userspace requests is set by userspace application.
-Sequence number for reply is the same as was in request, and
+Sequence number for reply is the same as was in request, and
acknowledge number is set to seq+1.


@@ -93,6 +109,6 @@ Additional documantion, source code examples.
============================================

1. Documentation/connector
-2. http://tservice.net.ru/~s0mbre/archive/w1
-This archive includes userspace application w1d.c which
+2. http://www.ioremap.net/archive/w1
+This archive includes userspace application w1d.c which
uses read/write/search commands for all master/slave devices found on the bus.
--
1.5.2.5

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