Re: [PATCH 1/2] tracing/function-return-tracer: Make the function return tracer lockless

From: Andi Kleen
Date: Thu Nov 13 2008 - 13:20:30 EST


On Thu, Nov 13, 2008 at 12:32:23PM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
>
> On Thu, 13 Nov 2008, Andi Kleen wrote:
>
> > > So the answer to this is:
> > >
> > > i = index++;
> > > barrier();
> > > write to index i (not index);
> >
> > That was my first thought when I wrote the original email,
> > but the disadvantage is that barrier() is a big hammer
> > that flushes everything and can make the code much worse.
> > That is why I suggested local_add_return() instead.
>
> barrier() is a compiler barrier, does nothing with the caches, and is
> quite cheap. We only need a compiler barrier because we are only

I did not refer to CPU caches, but the compiler's register allocation
[ok if you want the registers are the "level 0 cache"]. A memory barrier
all messes it up. That is why it is better to only clobber specific
memory regions, which is what local_* does.

-Andi

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