Re: [PATCH] x86: split e820 reserved entries record to late v4

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Fri Aug 29 2008 - 03:29:01 EST



* Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, Aug 28, 2008 at 11:58 PM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > * Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >> > BIOS-e820: 0000000077ff0000 - 0000000078000000 (reserved)
> >> > BIOS-e820: 00000000e0000000 - 00000000f0000000 (reserved)
> >> > BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
> >> >
> >> > which overlaps with the chipset PCI BAR (hpet) resource:
> >> >
> >> > pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR has HPET at fed00000-fed003ff
> >> >
> >> > so due to this 1K conflict we take the full e820-reserved entry out and
> >> > give the range 0xfec00000-0x100000000 as 'free'.
> >>
> >> you will get
> >> fec00000 - ffffffff reserved
> >> fed0000 - fed003ff hpet
> >> fed0000 - fed003ff 0000:00:14.0
> >
> > ok - because it's fully contained insert_resource() will succeed? I
> > thought it would only succeed if the new resource was smaller than (a
> > subset of) the existing resource. In the other direction, when a newly
> > inserted resource is a superset of the existing resource, i thought we'd
> > fail.
> >
> > hypothetical scenario, what if we had neither a superset nor a subset
> > scenario, but a partial overlap, between:
> >
> >> > BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
> >
> > and:
> >
> >> > pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR has HPET at feb0f000-fec01000
> >
> > i.e. we have:
> >
> > [... PCI BAR ...]
> > [... e820 reservation ...]
> >
> > in that case the insert_resource() will fail due to the conflict. Can we
> > declare it in that case that the e820 reserved entry is mortally broken
> > and we just ignore it?
>
> yes, that will fail to insert ...
>
> expand to 0xfeb0f000 - 0xfffffff and try again.?
>
> may need to update insert_resource to return conflict resource ...

yes, that sounds an excellent idea - i was thinking of something
muchmore complex like breaking up the reserved entry - but indeed just
creating a large enough superset should be perfect. I.e. extend both
start and end until we fit fully. [or reach some natural boundary such
as 0 or 4GB]

> > At least we should emit a prominent warning if insert_resource() fails,
> > and add in an mdelay(2000) so that the user sees it.
>
> right

btw., perhaps we should try this: first try a request_resource(). If
that fails it means we overlap with something - then we should already
printk a warning. (e820 reserved entries should never conflict with PCI
resources, should they?)

then try an insert_resource(). If that too fails it means a partial
overlap - printk another warning. Try the extension (within reasonable
limits) and retry.

Does that sound worthwile?

Ingo
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/