Re: [PATCH] vmscan: set try_to_release_page's gfp_mask to 0

From: Hisashi Hifumi
Date: Wed Aug 13 2008 - 02:27:06 EST



At 12:21 08/08/13, Andrew Morton wrote:
>On Wed, 13 Aug 2008 11:21:16 +0900 Hisashi Hifumi
><hifumi.hisashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> Hi.
>>
>> shrink_page_list passes gfp_mask to try_to_release_page.
>> When shrink_page_list is called from kswapd or buddy system, gfp_mask is set
>> and (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT) and (gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) check is positive.
>> releasepage of jbd/jbd2(ext3/4, ocfs2) and XFS use this parameter.
>> If try_to_free_page fails due to bh busy in jbd/jbd2, jbd/jbd2 lets a
>thread wait for
>> committing transaction. I think this has big performance impacts for vmscan.
>> So I modified shrink_page_list not to pass gfp_mask to try_to_release_page
>> in ordered to improve vmscan performance.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> diff -Nrup linux-2.6.27-rc2.org/mm/vmscan.c linux-2.6.27-rc2.vmscan/mm/vmscan.c
>> --- linux-2.6.27-rc2.org/mm/vmscan.c 2008-08-11 14:33:24.000000000 +0900
>> +++ linux-2.6.27-rc2.vmscan/mm/vmscan.c 2008-08-12 18:57:05.000000000 +0900
>> @@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(st
>> * Otherwise, leave the page on the LRU so it is swappable.
>> */
>> if (PagePrivate(page)) {
>> - if (!try_to_release_page(page, sc->gfp_mask))
>> + if (!try_to_release_page(page, 0))
>> goto activate_locked;
>> if (!mapping && page_count(page) == 1) {
>> unlock_page(page);
>
>I think the change makes sense.
>
>Has this change been shown to improve any workloads? If so, please
>provide full information for the changelog. If not, please mention
>this and explain why benefits were not demonstrable. This information
>should _always_ be present in a "performance" patch's changelog!

Sorry, I do not have performance number yet. I'll try this.

>
>Probably a better fix would be to explicitly tell
>journal_try_to_free_buffers() when it need to block on journal commit,
>rather than (mis)interpreting the gfp_t in this fashion. I assume the
>only caller who really cares is direct-io. That would be quite a bit
>of churn, and the asynchronous behaviour perhaps makes sense _anyway_
>when called from page reclaim.
>
>otoh, there is a risk that this change will cause page reclaim to sit
>there burning huge amounts of CPU time and not achieving anything,
>because all it is doing is scanning over busy pages. In that case,
>blocking behind a commit which would make those pages reclaimable is
>correct behaviour. But given that the offending code in
>journal_try_to_free_buffers() has only been there for a few weeks, I
>guess this isn't a concern.
>
>
>Really, I think what this patch tells us is that 3f31fddf ("jbd: fix
>race between free buffer and commit transaction") was an unpleasant
>hack which had undesirable and unexpected side-effects. I think - that
>depends upon your as-yet-undisclosed testing results?
>
>Perhaps we should revert 3f31fddf and have another think about how to
>fix the direct-io -EIO problem. One option would be to hold our noses
>and add a new gfp_t flag for this specific purpose?

Currently, we are discussing about direct-io -EIO problem because the patch
("jbd: fix race between free buffer and commit transaction") was not
enough to fix the issue.
The ML subject of this discussion is
"[PATCH] jbd jbd2: fix diowritereturningEIOwhentry_to_release_page fails".

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