Re: PCIe device driver question

From: Robert Hancock
Date: Wed Jul 30 2008 - 15:25:07 EST


Sanka Piyaratna wrote:
Hi,

I am currently developing a PCIe data capture card hardware and the
device drivers to drive this. I have implemented DMA on the data
capture and the scatter-gather DMA is implemented in the hardware. I
am testing this in an X86_64 architecture machine with 4 GB of RAM. I
am able to successfully dma data into any memory (dma) address >
0x0000_0001_0000_0000. However, my problem is to dma data to any
address less than this. When I try to DMA data to an address less than
0x0000_0001_0000_0000, the hardware device hangs indicating that the
address does not exist.

I have implemented the DMA mask to be full 64 bit and my hardware is
capable of transfering data to any address < 8TB. I am using kernel
version 2.6.23.11.

Could you please let me know what I might be doing wrong?

The kernel can't do anything to stop you from DMAing anywhere you want (barring the system having special IOMMU hardware). If you overwrite something you shouldn't have you'll cause a crash, but the kernel has no influence on it really.

Unless you're messing up the DMA addresses somehow and writing into a space that's not actually RAM (like the MMIO memory hole or something), my guess is it's likely a hardware problem..
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