[PATCH] serial: Z85C30: Avoid a hang at console switch-over

From: Maciej W. Rozycki
Date: Thu Jun 12 2008 - 18:44:49 EST


Changes to the generic console support code that happened a while ago
introduced a scenario where the initial console is used in parallel with
the final console during a brief period when switching between the two is
in progress. During that time a message about the switch-over is printed.

With some combinations of chips, firmware and drivers, such as the Zilog
Z85C30 SCC used with the DECstation, a hang may happen because the
firmware used for the initial console may not expect the state of the chip
after it has been initialised by the driver. This is not a bug in the
firmware, as some registers it would have to examine are write-only.

This is a workaround for the Z85C30 which reuses the power-management
callback to keep the transmitter of the line associated with the console
enabled. It reflects the consensus reached in a discussion a while ago.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
patch-mips-2.6.23-rc5-20070904-zs-pm-4
diff -up --recursive --new-file linux-mips-2.6.23-rc5-20070904.macro/drivers/serial/zs.c linux-mips-2.6.23-rc5-20070904/drivers/serial/zs.c
--- linux-mips-2.6.23-rc5-20070904.macro/drivers/serial/zs.c 2007-09-04 04:55:44.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-mips-2.6.23-rc5-20070904/drivers/serial/zs.c 2007-09-22 20:25:10.000000000 +0000
@@ -787,7 +787,6 @@ static int zs_startup(struct uart_port *
zport->regs[1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
zport->regs[1] |= RxINT_ALL | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB;
zport->regs[3] |= RxENABLE;
- zport->regs[5] |= TxENAB;
zport->regs[15] |= BRKIE;
write_zsreg(zport, R1, zport->regs[1]);
write_zsreg(zport, R3, zport->regs[3]);
@@ -814,7 +813,6 @@ static void zs_shutdown(struct uart_port

spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);

- zport->regs[5] &= ~TxENAB;
zport->regs[3] &= ~RxENABLE;
write_zsreg(zport, R5, zport->regs[5]);
write_zsreg(zport, R3, zport->regs[3]);
@@ -959,6 +957,23 @@ static void zs_set_termios(struct uart_p
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->zlock, flags);
}

+/*
+ * Hack alert!
+ * Required solely so that the initial PROM-based console
+ * works undisturbed in parallel with this one.
+ */
+static void zs_pm(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int state,
+ unsigned int oldstate)
+{
+ struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
+
+ if (state < 3)
+ zport->regs[5] |= TxENAB;
+ else
+ zport->regs[5] &= ~TxENAB;
+ write_zsreg(zport, R5, zport->regs[5]);
+}
+

static const char *zs_type(struct uart_port *uport)
{
@@ -1041,6 +1056,7 @@ static struct uart_ops zs_ops = {
.startup = zs_startup,
.shutdown = zs_shutdown,
.set_termios = zs_set_termios,
+ .pm = zs_pm,
.type = zs_type,
.release_port = zs_release_port,
.request_port = zs_request_port,
@@ -1190,6 +1206,7 @@ static int __init zs_console_setup(struc
return ret;

zs_reset(zport);
+ zs_pm(uport, 0, -1);

if (options)
uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
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