Re: [PATCH 3/6] compcache: TLSF Allocator interface

From: Nitin Gupta
Date: Mon Mar 24 2008 - 15:10:42 EST


On Tue, Mar 25, 2008 at 12:26 AM, Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 2008-03-24 at 23:04 +0530, Nitin Gupta wrote:
> > On Mon, Mar 24, 2008 at 10:26 PM, Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > On Mon, 2008-03-24 at 20:34 +0530, Nitin Gupta wrote:
> > > > Two Level Segregate Fit (TLSF) Allocator is used to allocate memory for
> > > > variable size compressed pages. Its fast and gives low fragmentation.
> > > > Following links give details on this allocator:
> > > > - http://rtportal.upv.es/rtmalloc/files/tlsf_paper_spe_2007.pdf
> > > > - http://code.google.com/p/compcache/wiki/TLSFAllocator
> > > >
> > > > This kernel port of TLSF (v2.3.2) introduces several changes but underlying
> > > > algorithm remains the same.
> > > >
> > > > Changelog TLSF v2.3.2 vs this kernel port
> > > > - Pool now dynamically expands/shrinks.
> > > > It is collection of contiguous memory regions.
> > > > - Changes to pool create interface as a result of above change.
> > > > - Collect and export stats (/proc/tlsfinfo)
> > > > - Cleanups: kernel coding style, added comments, macros -> static inline, etc.
> > >
> > > Can you explain why you need this allocator, why don't the current
> > > kernel allocators work for you?
> > >
> > >
> >
> > kmalloc() allocates one of pre-defined sizes (as defined in
> > kmalloc_sizes.h). This will surely cause severe fragmentation with
> > these variable sized compressed pages.
> >
> > Whereas, TLSF maintains very fine grained size lists. In all the
> > workloads I tested, it showed <5% fragmentation. Also, its very simple
> > as just ~700 LOC.
>
> Yeah, it also suffers from a horrible coding style, can use excessive
> amounts of vmalloc space, isn't hooked into the reclaim process as an
> allocator should be and has a severe lack of per-cpu data making it a
> pretty big bottleneck on anything with more than a few cores.
>
> Now, it might be needed, might work better, and the scalability issue
> might not be a problem when used for swap, but still, you don't treat
> any of these points in your changelog.

Currently, this TLSF implementation is not scalable at all (and thats
why it depends on EMBEDDED).

>
> FWIW, please split up the patches in a sane way. This series looks like
> it wants to be 2 or 3 patches. The first introducing all of TLSF (this
> split per file is horrible). The second doing all of the block device,
> and a possible last doing documentation and such.
>
> Also, how bad was kmalloc() compared to this TLSF, we need numbers :-)
>
>

Ok, I will get them and present here.

Thanks,
Nitin
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