Re: Kconfig: ARCH=x86 causes wrong utsname.machine

From: H. Peter Anvin
Date: Fri Nov 16 2007 - 17:59:00 EST


Sam Ravnborg wrote:
On Fri, Nov 16, 2007 at 07:20:15AM -0800, H. Peter Anvin wrote:
Andreas Herrmann wrote:
The new ARCH=x86 kernel build causes weired machine strings on 32-bit.
For a cross-compiled kernel I have

$ uname -m
x66_64

For a kernel natively built on a 32 bit machine I have

$ uname -m x66

Looking at the sources, I think that utsname->machine was initially
set as "x86_64" and "x86", respectively.
But in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c in check_bugs() the second character
is set to '6' on my K7.

I think the right solution for that problem is to use "x86_64" as the
machine name for 64-bit and to keep the old "i[3456]86" strings for
32-bit kernels.
Absolutely. This would be userspace-visible ABI breakage.

Any good suggestions here???
UTS_MACHINE is set in top-level Makefile and if we specify
make ARCH=x86
we do not know if i386 or x86_&4 is correct until the configuration
has been read.

Should we report a "make ARCH=x86" as uname -m == x86??


That would break 5 years of a stable ABI. I don't think that is even remotely feasible.

-hpa
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