Re: [patch 4/7] Immediate Values - i386 Optimization

From: Denys Vlasenko
Date: Thu Sep 20 2007 - 06:24:54 EST


On Tuesday 18 September 2007 22:07, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
> i386 optimization of the immediate values which uses a movl with code patching
> to set/unset the value used to populate the register used as variable source.
>
> Changelog:
> - Use text_poke_early with cr0 WP save/restore to patch the bypass. We are doing
> non atomic writes to a code region only touched by us (nobody can execute it
> since we are protected by the immediate_mutex).
> - Put immediate_set and _immediate_set in the architecture independent header.

> +struct __immediate {
> + long var; /* Pointer to the identifier variable of the
> + * immediate value
> + */
> + long immediate; /*
> + * Pointer to the memory location of the
> + * immediate value within the instruction.
> + */
> + long size; /* Type size. */
> +};


> + case 2: \
> + asm ( ".section __immediate, \"a\", @progbits;\n\t" \
> + ".long %1, (0f)+2, 2;\n\t" \
> + ".previous;\n\t" \
> + "1:\n\t" \
> + ".align 2;\n\t" \
> + "0:\n\t" \
> + "mov %2,%0;\n\t" \
> + : "=r" (value) \
> + : "m" (name##__immediate), \
> + "i" (0)); \

Instead of letting gcc use whatever instruction it sees fit best
for accessing the variable (like add/cmp/test...)
now we force it to use mov imm,reg first. Maybe with preceding nop
due to "align 2".

And then we use 12 more bytes in __immediate section
*for each* place where you read the variable.

Do you plan to use the same approach on x86_64?
I mean, longs there are twice as long.

Can this be made conditional, on CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE perhaps?
--
vda
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