Re: [PATCH] ioremap: fix iounmap numpages

From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge
Date: Mon Jul 02 2007 - 15:08:29 EST


Dave Young wrote:
On 6/29/07, Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
Dave Young wrote:
> Hi,
> The second parameter of change_page_attr in iounmap is wrong, it should be (p->size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
>

Why's that? Isn't p->size always going to be a pagesize multiple; in
which case, why would you want to change_page_attr on n-1 pages?

Are you seeing a problem that this patch fixes?

J

Hi,
Please read the ioremap_nocache function, the page number is calculated by:

last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
npages = (last_addr - phys_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;

but the pages number in iounmap is p->size >> PAGE_SHIFT, the result
is not consistent.

If there's no netsc520 device then the netsc520 mtd driver
initializing will cause oops.
I debugged it with some printk messages, find that the ioremap_nocache
call change_page_attr 256 times, but the iounmap call change_page_attr
more than 256 times, so kernel oops. please finid the oops message:

OK, so the problem is that get_vm_area allocates the vm_area with an extra page added as a guard page. iounmap uses p->size directly, without taking the guard page into account.

I don't see why this doesn't cause more problems. I guess uncached iomappings are not used that much?

Anyway, I think this is the right fix:

Subject: fix iounmap's use of vm_struct's size field

get_vm_area always returns an area with an adjacent guard page. That
guard page is included in vm_struct.size. iounmap uses vm_struct.size
to determine how much address space needs to have change_page_attr
applied to it, which will BUG if applied to the guard page.

This patch adds a helper function - get_vm_area_size() in
linux/vmalloc.h - to return the actual size of a vm area, and uses it
to make iounmap do the right thing. There are probably other places
which should be using get_vm_area_size().

Thanks to Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@xxxxxxxxx> for debugging the
problem.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxx>

---
arch/i386/mm/ioremap.c | 2 +-
include/linux/vmalloc.h | 6 ++++++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

===================================================================
--- a/arch/i386/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/i386/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr
/* Reset the direct mapping. Can block */
if ((p->flags >> 20) && p->phys_addr < virt_to_phys(high_memory) - 1) {
change_page_attr(virt_to_page(__va(p->phys_addr)),
- p->size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ get_vm_area_size(p) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
PAGE_KERNEL);
global_flush_tlb();
} ===================================================================
--- a/include/linux/vmalloc.h
+++ b/include/linux/vmalloc.h
@@ -70,6 +70,12 @@ extern int map_vm_area(struct vm_struct struct page ***pages);
extern void unmap_kernel_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);

+static inline size_t get_vm_area_size(const struct vm_struct *area)
+{
+ /* return actual size without guard page */
+ return area->size - PAGE_SIZE;
+}
+
/* Allocate/destroy a 'vmalloc' VM area. */
extern struct vm_struct *alloc_vm_area(size_t size);
extern void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area);

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