[PATCH] Be more paranoid about controller setup and initial setup(for testing)

From: Alan Cox
Date: Wed May 23 2007 - 10:07:46 EST



I'd be interested in feedback on the effects of the following
particularly on systems that currently fail with libata, and especially
on non-PC systems where the firmware hasn't neccessarily initialized the
disk before Linux takes control

diff -u --new-file --recursive --exclude-from /usr/src/exclude linux.vanilla-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/libata-core.c linux-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
--- linux.vanilla-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/libata-core.c 2007-05-18 16:22:53.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/libata-core.c 2007-05-23 14:39:00.567356504 +0100
@@ -3099,6 +3109,7 @@
unsigned long deadline)
{
struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
+ int i;

DPRINTK("ata%u: bus reset via SRST\n", ap->print_id);

@@ -3120,6 +3131,27 @@
* Old drivers/ide uses the 2mS rule and then waits for ready
*/
msleep(150);
+
+ /* If we issued an SRST then an ATA drive (not ATAPI)
+ * may have changed configuration and be in PIO0 timing. If
+ * we did a hard reset (or are coming from power on) this is
+ * true for ATA or ATAPI. Until we've set a suitable controller
+ * mode we should not touch the bus as we may be talking too fast.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
+ ap->device[i].pio_mode = XFER_PIO_0;
+
+ /* If the controller has a pio mode setup function then use
+ it to set the chipset to rights. Don't touch the DMA setup
+ as that will be dealt with when revalidating */
+ if (ap->ops->set_piomode) {
+ for (i = 0; i < ATA_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
+ if (devmask & (1 << i))
+ ap->ops->set_piomode(ap, &ap->device[i]);
+ }
+ }
+

/* Before we perform post reset processing we want to see if
* the bus shows 0xFF because the odd clown forgets the D7
diff -u --new-file --recursive --exclude-from /usr/src/exclude linux.vanilla-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c linux-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c
--- linux.vanilla-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c 2007-05-18 16:21:46.000000000 +0100
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc1-mm1/drivers/ata/pata_sis.c 2007-05-23 14:38:11.006890840 +0100
@@ -73,14 +73,14 @@
}

/**
- * sis_port_base - return PCI configuration base for dev
+ * sis_old_port_base - return PCI configuration base for dev
* @adev: device
*
* Returns the base of the PCI configuration registers for this port
* number.
*/

-static int sis_port_base(struct ata_device *adev)
+static int sis_old_port_base(struct ata_device *adev)
{
return 0x40 + (4 * adev->ap->port_no) + (2 * adev->devno);
}
@@ -149,6 +149,9 @@
if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &sis_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
return -ENOENT;

+ /* Clear the FIFO settings. We can't enable the FIFO until
+ we know we are poking at a disk */
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x4B, 0);
return ata_std_prereset(ap, deadline);
}

@@ -211,7 +214,7 @@
static void sis_old_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
- int port = sis_port_base(adev);
+ int port = sis_old_port_base(adev);
u8 t1, t2;
int speed = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;

@@ -248,7 +251,7 @@
static void sis_100_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
- int port = sis_port_base(adev);
+ int port = sis_old_port_base(adev);
int speed = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;

const u8 actrec[] = { 0x00, 0x67, 0x44, 0x33, 0x31 };
@@ -328,7 +331,7 @@
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
int speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
- int drive_pci = sis_port_base(adev);
+ int drive_pci = sis_old_port_base(adev);
u16 timing;

const u16 mwdma_bits[] = { 0x707, 0x202, 0x202 };
@@ -367,7 +370,7 @@
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
int speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
- int drive_pci = sis_port_base(adev);
+ int drive_pci = sis_old_port_base(adev);
u16 timing;

const u16 mwdma_bits[] = { 0x707, 0x202, 0x202 };
@@ -378,12 +381,12 @@
if (adev->dma_mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
/* bits 3-0 hold recovery timing bits 8-10 active timing and
the higer bits are dependant on the device, bit 15 udma */
- timing &= ~ 0x870F;
+ timing &= ~0x870F;
timing |= mwdma_bits[speed];
} else {
/* Bit 15 is UDMA on/off, bit 12-14 are cycle time */
speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
- timing &= ~0x6000;
+ timing &= ~0xF000;
timing |= udma_bits[speed];
}
pci_write_config_word(pdev, drive_pci, timing);
@@ -405,22 +408,22 @@
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
int speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
- int drive_pci = sis_port_base(adev);
- u16 timing;
+ int drive_pci = sis_old_port_base(adev);
+ u8 timing;

- const u16 udma_bits[] = { 0x8B00, 0x8700, 0x8500, 0x8300, 0x8200, 0x8100};
+ const u16 udma_bits[] = { 0x8B, 0x87, 0x85, 0x83, 0x82, 0x81};

- pci_read_config_word(pdev, drive_pci, &timing);
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, drive_pci + 1, &timing);

if (adev->dma_mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
/* NOT SUPPORTED YET: NEED DATA SHEET. DITTO IN OLD DRIVER */
} else {
- /* Bit 15 is UDMA on/off, bit 12-14 are cycle time */
+ /* Bit 7 is UDMA on/off, bit 0-3 are cycle time */
speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
- timing &= ~0x0F00;
+ timing &= ~0x8F;
timing |= udma_bits[speed];
}
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, drive_pci, timing);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, drive_pci + 1, timing);
}

/**
@@ -440,22 +443,22 @@
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
int speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
- int drive_pci = sis_port_base(adev);
- u16 timing;
-
- static const u16 udma_bits[] = { 0x8F00, 0x8A00, 0x8700, 0x8500, 0x8300, 0x8200, 0x8100};
+ int drive_pci = sis_old_port_base(adev);
+ u8 timing;
+ /* Low 4 bits are timing */
+ static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0x8F, 0x8A, 0x87, 0x85, 0x83, 0x82, 0x81};

- pci_read_config_word(pdev, drive_pci, &timing);
+ pci_read_config_byte(pdev, drive_pci + 1, &timing);

if (adev->dma_mode < XFER_UDMA_0) {
/* NOT SUPPORTED YET: NEED DATA SHEET. DITTO IN OLD DRIVER */
} else {
- /* Bit 15 is UDMA on/off, bit 12-14 are cycle time */
+ /* Bit 7 is UDMA on/off, bit 0-3 are cycle time */
speed = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
- timing &= ~0x0F00;
+ timing &= ~0x8F;
timing |= udma_bits[speed];
}
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, drive_pci, timing);
+ pci_write_config_byte(pdev, drive_pci + 1, timing);
}

/**
-
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