[PREEMPT_RT] [PATCH] scheduling with irqs disabled: strace/0x00000000/2011

[Sripathi Kodi]

Hi,

While running strace on some testcase running on -rt kernel (2.6.20-rt8 and 
2.6.21-rc6-rt0), I have seen the following BUG:

BUG: scheduling with irqs disabled: strace/0x00000000/2011
caller is rt_spin_lock_slowlock+0x102/0x1af

Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8026d828>] dump_trace+0xbd/0x3d8
 [<ffffffff8026db87>] show_trace+0x44/0x6d
 [<ffffffff8026ddc8>] dump_stack+0x13/0x15
 [<ffffffff80264dc6>] schedule+0x87/0x10b
 [<ffffffff80265b06>] rt_spin_lock_slowlock+0x102/0x1af
 [<ffffffff802661af>] rt_spin_lock+0x1f/0x21
 [<ffffffff8029af0c>] force_sig_info+0x26/0xb5
 [<ffffffff8029b018>] force_sig_specific+0x11/0x13
 [<ffffffff80298659>] ptrace_attach+0xdf/0x10b
 [<ffffffff802986d7>] sys_ptrace+0x52/0xb8
 [<ffffffff8025f42c>] tracesys+0x151/0x1be
 [<00000034ecec71c9>]

---------------------------
| preempt count: 00000000 ]
| 0-level deep critical section nesting:
----------------------------------------

In ptrace_attach, this is what happens:

task_lock
local_irq_disable
write_lock(tasklist_lock) Using trylocks.
	Some work 
	__ptrace_link
	Send SIGSTOP to target thread
write_unlock_irq(tasklist_lock)
task_unlock

On -rt, write_unlock_irq doesn't do local_irq_enable. Even if it did, we are 
calling it after sending SIGSTOP to target thread. To fix the problem, I 
think we should call write_unlock(tasklist_lock) and local_irq_enable() 
instead of write_unlock_irq. Also, we should call them before calling 
force_sig_specific(). I think there is no need to hold the tasklist lock 
while calling force_sig_specific(). Is my understanding correct? 
Alternatively, can we remove the call to local_irq_disable() in -rt kernel?

For the non-rt kernel too, I think we should do 
write_unlock_irq(tasklist_lock) before sending SIGSTOP.

The following patch solves the problem for me. 

Thanks and regards,
Sripathi.

Signed-off-by: Sripathi Kodi <sripathik@xxxxxxxxxx>

--- linux-2.6.21-rc6-rt0-org/kernel/ptrace.c	2007-04-06 08:06:56.000000000 
+0530
+++ linux-2.6.21-rc6-rt0/kernel/ptrace.c	2007-04-19 18:18:40.000000000 +0530
@@ -205,10 +205,16 @@ repeat:
 
 	__ptrace_link(task, current);
 
+	write_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+	local_irq_enable();
+
 	force_sig_specific(SIGSTOP, task);
+	goto out2;
 
 bad:
-	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
+	write_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+	local_irq_enable();
+out2:
 	task_unlock(task);
 out:
 	return retval;
-
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