Re: Random scsi disk disappearing

From: Andreas Herrmann
Date: Fri Aug 18 2006 - 05:13:22 EST

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On 18.08.2006 00:33 Stefan Richter <stefanr@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Andreas Herrmann wrote:
> > Anyone interested in a script to conveniently interpret or change the
> > SCSI logging level? Such a script (scsi_logging_level) exists in the
> > s390-tools package (version 1.5.3).

> That would be very welcome.

See script below. To set SCSI_LOG_SCAN as discussed in this thread you
can use:

# scsi_logging_level -s --scan 7
New scsi logging level:
dev.scsi.logging_level = 448
SCSI_LOG_ERROR=0
SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT=0
SCSI_LOG_SCAN=7
SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE=0
SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE=0
SCSI_LOG_LLQUEUE=0
SCSI_LOG_LLCOMPLETE=0
SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE=0
SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE=0
SCSI_LOG_IOCTL=0

> > If others show interest for this script, maybe a better place can be
> > found than s390-tools (because it is not really s390-specific).

> It could be put into linux/Documentation/scsi/. People who are
> confronted with a debugging problem probably look into Documentation/.
> Also, scripts which demonstrate usage of certain kernel interfaces do
> count as valuable documentation.

I am not sure whehter this script should be added to
Documentation/scsi. I think it would be better to just document the
SCSI logging feature at all in Documentation/scsi and put the script
somewhere else.

Maybe Douglas Gilbert has a suggestion where such a script will best
fit in? He knows best which packages with scripts and utilities for
storage and SCSI are available.

Regards,

Andreas

--
#! /bin/bash
###############################################################################
# Conveniently create and set scsi logging level, show SCSI_LOG fields in human
# readable form.
#
# Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 2006
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
# your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
# 02110-1301, USA.
###############################################################################

SCRIPTNAME="scsi_logging_level"

declare -i LOG_ERROR=0
declare -i LOG_TIMEOUT=0
declare -i LOG_SCAN=0
declare -i LOG_MLQUEUE=0
declare -i LOG_MLCOMPLETE=0
declare -i LOG_LLQUEUE=0
declare -i LOG_LLCOMPLETE=0
declare -i LOG_HLQUEUE=0
declare -i LOG_HLCOMPLETE=0
declare -i LOG_IOCTL=0

declare -i LEVEL=0

_ERROR_SHIFT=0
_TIMEOUT_SHIFT=3
_SCAN_SHIFT=6
_MLQUEUE_SHIFT=9
_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT=12
_LLQUEUE_SHIFT=15
_LLCOMPLETE_SHIFT=18
_HLQUEUE_SHIFT=21
_HLCOMPLETE_SHIFT=24
_IOCTL_SHIFT=27

SET=0
GET=0
CREATE=0

OPTS=`getopt -o hvcgsa:E:T:S:I:M:L:H: --long \
help,version,create,get,set,all:,error:,timeout:,scan:,ioctl:,\
midlevel:,mlqueue:,mlcomplete:,lowlevel:,llqueue:,llcomplete:,\
highlevel:,hlqueue:,hlcomplete: -n \'$SCRIPTNAME\' -- "$@"`
eval set -- "$OPTS"

# print version info
printversion()
{
cat <<EOF
$SCRIPTNAME (s390-tools) %S390_TOOLS_VERSION%
(C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
EOF
}

# print usage and help
printhelp()
{
cat <<EOF
Usage: $SCRIPTNAME [OPTIONS]

Create, get or set scsi logging level.

Options:

-h, --help print this help
-v, --version print version information
-s, --set create and set logging level as specified on
command line
-g, --get get current logging level and display it
-c, --create create logging level as specified on command line
-a, --all specify value for all SCSI_LOG fields
-E, --error specify SCSI_LOG_ERROR
-T, --timeout specify SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT
-S, --scan specify SCSI_LOG_SCAN
-M, --midlevel specify SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE and SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE
--mlqueue specify SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE
--mlcomplete specify SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE
-L, --lowlevel specify SCSI_LOG_LLQUEUE and SCSI_LOG_LLCOMPLETE
--llqueue specify SCSI_LOG_LLQUEUE
--llcomplete specify SCSI_LOG_LLCOMPLETE
-H, --highlevel specify SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE and SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE
--hlqueue specify SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE
--hlcomplete specify SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE
-I, --ioctl specify SCSI_LOG_IOCTL

Exactly one of the options "-c", "-g" and "-s" has to be specified.
Valid values for SCSI_LOG fields are integers from 0 to 7.

Note: Several SCSI_LOG fields can be specified using several options.
When multiple options specify same SCSI_LOG field the most specific
option has precedence.

Example: "scsi_logging_level --hlqueue 3 --hlcomplete 2 --all 1 -s" sets
SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE=3, SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE=2 and assigns all other SCSI_LOG
fields the value 1.
EOF
}

check_level()
{
if [ `echo -n $1 | tr --complement [:digit:] 'a' | grep -s 'a'` ]
then
invalid_cmdline "log level '$1' out of range [0, 7]"
fi

if [ $1 -lt 0 -o $1 -gt 7 ]
then
invalid_cmdline "log level '$1' out of range [0, 7]"
fi
}

# check cmd line arguments
check_cmdline()
{
while true ; do
case "$1" in
-a|--all) _ALL=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-c|--create) CREATE=1;
shift 1;;
-g|--get) GET=1
shift 1;;
-h|--help) printhelp
exit 0;;
-s|--set) SET=1
shift 1;;
-v|--version) printversion
exit 0;;
-E|--error) _ERROR=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-T|--timeout) _TIMEOUT=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-S|--scan) _SCAN=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-M|--midlevel) _ML=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--mlqueue) _MLQUEUE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--mlcomplete) _MLCOMPLETE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-L|--lowlevel) _LL=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--llqueue) _LLQUEUE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--llcomplete) _LLCOMPLETE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-H|--highlevel) _HL=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--hlqueue) _HLQUEUE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--hlcomplete) _HLCOMPLETE=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
-I|--ioctl) _IOCTL=$2; check_level $2
shift 2;;
--) shift; break;;
*) echo "Internal error!" ; exit 1;;
esac
done

if [ -n "$*" ]
then
invalid_cmdline invalid parameter $*
fi

if [ $GET = "1" -a $SET = "1" ]
then
invalid_cmdline options \'-c\', \'-g\' and \'-s\' are mutual exclusive
elif [ $GET = "1" -a $CREATE = "1" ]
then
invalid_cmdline options \'-c\', \'-g\' and \'-s\' are mutual exclusive
elif [ $SET = "1" -a $CREATE = "1" ]
then
invalid_cmdline options \'-c\', \'-g\' and \'-s\' are mutual exclusive
fi

LOG_ERROR=${_ERROR:-${_ALL:-0}}
LOG_TIMEOUT=${_TIMEOUT:-${_ALL:-0}}
LOG_SCAN=${_SCAN:-${_ALL:-0}}
LOG_MLQUEUE=${_MLQUEUE:-${_ML:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_MLCOMPLETE=${_MLCOMPLETE:-${_ML:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_LLQUEUE=${_LLQUEUE:-${_LL:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_LLCOMPLETE=${_LLCOMPLETE:-${_LL:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_HLQUEUE=${_HLQUEUE:-${_HL:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_HLCOMPLETE=${_HLCOMPLETE:-${_HL:-${_ALL:-0}}}
LOG_IOCTL=${_IOCTL:-${_ALL:-0}}
}

invalid_cmdline()
{
echo "$SCRIPTNAME: $*"
echo "$SCRIPTNAME: Try '$SCRIPTNAME --help' for more information."
exit 1
}

get_logging_level()
{
echo "Current scsi logging level:"
LEVEL=`sysctl -n dev.scsi.logging_level`
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
echo "$SCRIPTNAME: could not read scsi logging level" \
"(kernel probably without SCSI_LOGGING support)"
exit 1
fi
}

show_logging_level()
{
echo "dev.scsi.logging_level = $LEVEL"

LOG_ERROR=$((($LEVEL>>$_ERROR_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_TIMEOUT=$((($LEVEL>>$_TIMEOUT_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_SCAN=$((($LEVEL>>$_SCAN_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_MLQUEUE=$((($LEVEL>>$_MLQUEUE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_MLCOMPLETE=$((($LEVEL>>$_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_LLQUEUE=$((($LEVEL>>$_LLQUEUE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_LLCOMPLETE=$((($LEVEL>>$_LLCOMPLETE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_HLQUEUE=$((($LEVEL>>$_HLQUEUE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_HLCOMPLETE=$((($LEVEL>>$_HLCOMPLETE_SHIFT) & 7))
LOG_IOCTL=$((($LEVEL>>$_IOCTL_SHIFT) & 7))

echo "SCSI_LOG_ERROR=$LOG_ERROR"
echo "SCSI_LOG_TIMEOUT=$LOG_TIMEOUT"
echo "SCSI_LOG_SCAN=$LOG_SCAN"
echo "SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE=$LOG_MLQUEUE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE=$LOG_MLCOMPLETE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_LLQUEUE=$LOG_LLQUEUE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_LLCOMPLETE=$LOG_LLCOMPLETE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE=$LOG_HLQUEUE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE=$LOG_HLCOMPLETE"
echo "SCSI_LOG_IOCTL=$LOG_IOCTL"
}

set_logging_level()
{
echo "New scsi logging level:"
sysctl -q -w dev.scsi.logging_level=$LEVEL
if [ $? != 0 ]
then
echo "$SCRIPTNAME: could not write scsi logging level" \
"(kernel probably without SCSI_LOGGING support)"
exit 1
fi
}

create_logging_level()
{
LEVEL=$((($LOG_ERROR & 7)<<$_ERROR_SHIFT))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_TIMEOUT & 7)<<$_TIMEOUT_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_SCAN & 7)<<$_SCAN_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_MLQUEUE & 7)<<$_MLQUEUE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_MLCOMPLETE & 7)<<$_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_LLQUEUE & 7)<<$_LLQUEUE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_LLCOMPLETE & 7)<<$_LLCOMPLETE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_HLQUEUE & 7)<<$_HLQUEUE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_HLCOMPLETE & 7)<<$_HLCOMPLETE_SHIFT)))
LEVEL=$(($LEVEL|(($LOG_IOCTL & 7)<<$_IOCTL_SHIFT)))
}

check_cmdline $*

if [ $SET = "1" ]
then
create_logging_level
set_logging_level
show_logging_level
elif [ $GET = "1" ]
then
get_logging_level
show_logging_level
elif [ $CREATE = "1" ]
then
create_logging_level
show_logging_level
else
invalid_cmdline missing option \'-g\', \'-s\' or \'-c\'
fi
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Next message: Tejun Heo: "Re: /dev/sd*"
Previous message: sho: "Re: [Ext2-devel] [PATCH] fix ext3 mounts at 16T"
In reply to: Stefan Richter: "Re: Random scsi disk disappearing"
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