Re: [PATCH 1/19] MUTEX: Introduce simple mutex implementation

From: Nick Piggin
Date: Fri Dec 16 2005 - 08:00:45 EST


David Howells wrote:
Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:


(2) Those that have CMPXCHG or equivalent: 68020, i486+, x86_64, ia64,
sparc.
(3) Those that have LL/SC or equivalent: mips (some), alpha, powerpc, arm6.


cmpxchg is basically exactly equivalent to a store-conditional, so 2 and 3
are the same level.


No, they're not. LL/SC is more flexible than CMPXCHG because under some
circumstances, you can get away without doing the SC, and because sometimes
you can do one LL/SC in lieu of two CMPXCHG's because LL/SC allows you to
retrieve the value, consider it and then modify it if you want to. With
CMPXCHG you have to anticipate, and so you're more likely to get it wrong.


I don't think that is more flexible, just different. For example with
cmpxchg you may not have to do the explicit load if you anticipate an
unlocked mutex as the fastpath.

My point is that they are of semantically equal strength.


I don't know why you don't implement a "good" default implementation with
atomic_cmpxchg.


Because it wouldn't be a good default.

You were proposing a worse default, which is the reason I suggested it.

I'm thinking the best default is simply
to wrap a counting semaphore.

Probably.

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