Re: [RFC][PATCH 2.6.13-rc6] add Dell Systems Management Base Driver (dcdbas) with sysfs support

From: Kyle Moffett
Date: Mon Aug 15 2005 - 15:23:58 EST


On Aug 15, 2005, at 16:05:22, Doug Warzecha wrote:
This patch adds the Dell Systems Management Base Driver with sysfs support.

+On some Dell systems, systems management software must access certain
+management information via a system management interrupt (SMI). The SMI data
+buffer must reside in 32-bit address space, and the physical address of the
+buffer is required for the SMI. The driver maintains the memory required for
+the SMI and provides a way for the application to generate the SMI.
+The driver creates the following sysfs entries for systems management
+software to perform these system management interrupts:

Why can't you just implement the system management actions in the kernel
driver? This is tantamount to a binary SMI hook to userspace. What
functionality does this provide on a dell system from an administrator's
point of view?

+Host Control Action
+
+Dell OpenManage supports a host control feature that allows the administrator
+to perform a power cycle or power off of the system after the OS has finished
+shutting down. On some Dell systems, this host control feature requires that
+a driver perform a SMI after the OS has finished shutting down.
+
+The driver creates the following sysfs entries for systems management software
+to schedule the driver to perform a power cycle or power off host control
+action after the system has finished shutting down:
+
+/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_action
+/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_smi_type
+/sys/devices/platform/dcdbas/host_control_on_shutdown

How is this different from shutdown() or reboot()? What exactly is smi_type used
for? Please provide better documentation on how to use this and what it does.

If this is supposed to be used with the RBU code to trigger a BIOS update, then
why not integrate it into one kernel driver that receives firmware, loads it into
the BIOS, and properly resets the machine at powerdown? I think PowerPC does a
similar thing with OpenFirmware flash memory. When I change the default boot
device or other firmware environment, I get a message from the kernel upon
shutdown:
Erasing <BRAND> flash bank 1...
Writing <BRAND> flash bank 1...

Would not a similar system work for Dell? It would be far simpler to use than
the current mess of patches you've proposed. If done properly, I could even
do this:

cat firmware-with-checksum.img >/sys/devices/platform/dellbios/ firmware_upgrade

Then an ordinary system reboot or shutdown would automatically use the SMI and
host-control-action to upgrade the firmware and shutdown or reboot, instead of
the normal ACPI shutdown and reboot code.

Cheers,
Kyle Moffett

--
Somone asked me why I work on this free (http://www.fsf.org/philosophy/)
software stuff and not get a real job. Charles Shultz had the best answer:

"Why do musicians compose symphonies and poets write poems? They do it because
life wouldn't have any meaning for them if they didn't. That's why I draw
cartoons. It's my life."
-- Charles Shultz


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