[no subject]

From: trmcneal
Date: Thu Jun 16 2005 - 18:19:10 EST


I posted this on linux-net, and got only one reply, saying that they
had run into this as well. Not much help. I'm thinking that I need to
tune the kernel somehow to prevent this, but I'm not sure how. It doesn't
happen on Solaris, and seems to be a resource issue, but its probably
not memory. Here are the details:

> I've been working with some tcp network test programs that have
> multiple clients opening nonblocking sockets to a single server port,
> sending a short message, and then closing the socket, 100,000 times.
> Since the socket is non-blocking, it generally tries to connect and then
> does a poll since the socket is busy. The test fails if the poll times out in
> 10 seconds. It fails consistently on Linux servers but succeeds on Solaris
> servers; the client is a non-issue unless its loopback on the Linux server.

> This issue crops up both on 2.4 and 2.6 kernels; the main feature seen
> in tcp dumps is that the server gets inundated with retrys, and then starts
> sending RST responses to everything (labelled as ZeroWindow in a
> Ethereal dump). One interesting feature is that many clients thinks the
> 3-way connection handshake is complete, when the server actually
> doesn't get the final ACK; The client starts sending and then retransmitting
> the data, and the server keeps sending back the SYN/ACK part of the
> handshake. Another interesting feature is a group of retries from various
> client ports, followed by a group of ACK,RST responses from the server,
> followed by the ZeroWindow RST to everything.

> On Linux, the only way to succeed is to use remote clients - thus avoiding
> extra work on the server -and changing test parameters to put in a longer
> server delay, which is inserted between the closing of one connection and
> the opening of the next. I'm assuming that the tcp network queues are just
> getting overloaded with the data retransmissions, but I don't know enough
> about the queue management yet. Any suggestions/pointers/fixes?

Any ideas about tuning, or what resource I'm running out of?

Regards -

Tom McNeal

--
Tom McNeal
(650)906-0761(cell)
(650)964-8459(fax)
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/