Relayfs Question: Use of relay_reset(). Potential race?

From: Kingsley Cheung
Date: Sun Apr 17 2005 - 20:47:19 EST


On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 08:02:54PM +1100, kingsley@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> Hi
>
> I'm using relayfs to relay data from a kernel module to user space on
> a SuSE 2.6.5 kernel. I'm not absolutely sure what version of relayfs
> has been back ported to it.

Hi Tom,

Could you please have a look at the following use of relay_reset() in
a kernel module as follows (compiled against pre-redux relayfs):

static int
exec_fileop_notify(int rchan_id, struct file *filp, enum relay_fileop op)
{
if (unlikely(rchan_id != exec_cid)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s - bad file number\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -EBADF;
}

switch (op) {
case RELAY_FILE_OPEN:
atomic_inc(&exec_client_cnt);
break;
case RELAY_FILE_CLOSE:
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&exec_client_cnt) == 0)
relay_reset(exec_cid); <---
break;
default:
/* do nothing */
break;
}

return 0;
}

Is that legitimate? The reason I ask is because I've been seeing
garbled oopses with keventd and I've narrowed it to two things:

1) Inadequate locking on my part in the kernel module, which I have
addressed separately.

2) A race with relay_reset() and keventd, which is probably of
interest to you if you're still maintaining the pre-redux patches.

The race is due to the use of INIT_WORK in _reset_relay():

INIT_WORK(&rchan->wake_readers, NULL, NULL);
INIT_WORK(&rchan->wake_writers, NULL, NULL);

However, at the time relay_reset() is called, it is possible that
these work structures are still being used by keventd when under heavy
loads. The workaround I've used to fix this is to call
flush_scheduled_work() before calling reset_relay() in the kernel
module. Perhaps that needs to be called in relay_reset() or
_relay_reset()?

As well I'm not sure about the uses of INIT_WORK in
_relay_realloc_buffer() and relay_release() - perhaps they need
attention too. I understand, however, that flush_schedule_work()
blocks and thus it probably shouldn't be used in certain areas of the
relayfs code.

My thanks,
--
Kingsley
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