[PATCH][I2C] ST M41T00 I2C RTC chip driver

From: Mark A. Greer
Date: Mon Jan 31 2005 - 13:09:38 EST


This patch adds support for the ST M41T00 RTC chip.

You will likely notice that it implements a PPC-specific interface (/dev/rtc->drivers/char/genrtc.h->include/asm-ppc/rtc.h->this file). This was necessary to support a subset of ppc platforms that need to hook up the rtc support at runtime. If I implemented /dev/rtc directly or interfaced to genrtc.c directly, those platforms couldn't use this driver. Eventually, I hope to work on more uniform rtc support across all the processor architectures.

Also, on ppc at least, the hw clock can be set from a timer interrupt if STA_UNSYNC is not set (e.g., ntpd is running). To handle this, a tasklet is used to set the clock if in_interrupt() is true.

I'd appreciate an comments or to have it pushed into the kernel.org tree if its acceptable.

Thanks,

Mark

Signed-off-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@xxxxxxxxxx>
--
diff -Nru a/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig
--- a/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig 2005-01-31 10:33:34 -07:00
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/Kconfig 2005-01-31 10:33:34 -07:00
@@ -371,4 +371,13 @@
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called isp1301_omap.

+config SENSORS_M41T00
+ tristate "ST M41T00 RTC chip"
+ depends on I2C && PPC32
+ help
+ If you say yes here you get support for the ST M41T00 RTC chip.
+
+ This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+ will be called i2c-m41t00.
+
endmenu
diff -Nru a/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile
--- a/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile 2005-01-31 10:33:34 -07:00
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/Makefile 2005-01-31 10:33:34 -07:00
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM87) += lm87.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LM90) += lm90.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1619) += max1619.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_M41T00) += m41t00.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PC87360) += pc87360.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8574) += pcf8574.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PCF8591) += pcf8591.o
diff -Nru a/drivers/i2c/chips/m41t00.c b/drivers/i2c/chips/m41t00.c
--- /dev/null Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 196900
+++ b/drivers/i2c/chips/m41t00.c 2005-01-31 10:33:34 -07:00
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/i2c/chips/m41t00.c
+ *
+ * I2C client/driver for the ST M41T00 Real-Time Clock chip.
+ *
+ * Author: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@xxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * 2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
+ * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ */
+/*
+ * This i2c client/driver wedges between the drivers/char/genrtc.c RTC
+ * interface and the SMBus interface of the i2c subsystem.
+ * It would be more efficient to use i2c msgs/i2c_transfer directly but, as
+ * recommened in .../Documentation/i2c/writing-clients section
+ * "Sending and receiving", using SMBus level communication is preferred.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+#include <linux/bcd.h>
+
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/rtc.h>
+
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(m41t00_mutex);
+
+struct m41t00_data {
+ struct i2c_client client;
+};
+
+static struct i2c_driver m41t00_driver;
+static struct i2c_client *save_client;
+
+static unsigned short ignore[] = { I2C_CLIENT_END };
+static unsigned short normal_addr[] = { 0x68, I2C_CLIENT_END };
+
+static struct i2c_client_address_data addr_data = {
+ .normal_i2c = normal_addr,
+ .normal_i2c_range = ignore,
+ .probe = ignore,
+ .probe_range = ignore,
+ .ignore = ignore,
+ .ignore_range = ignore,
+ .force = ignore,
+};
+
+ulong
+m41t00_get_rtc_time(void)
+{
+ s32 sec, min, hour, day, mon, year;
+
+ down(&m41t00_mutex);
+ if (((sec = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 0)) < 0)
+ || ((min = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 1)) < 0)
+ || ((hour = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 2)) < 0)
+ || ((day = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 4)) < 0)
+ || ((mon = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 5)) < 0)
+ || ((year = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(save_client, 6)) < 0)) {
+
+ dev_warn(&save_client->dev, "m41t00: can't read rtc chip\n");
+ sec = min = hour = day = mon = year = 0;
+ }
+ up(&m41t00_mutex);
+
+ sec &= 0x7f;
+ min &= 0x7f;
+ hour &= 0x3f;
+ day &= 0x3f;
+ mon &= 0x1f;
+ year &= 0xff;
+
+ BCD_TO_BIN(sec);
+ BCD_TO_BIN(min);
+ BCD_TO_BIN(hour);
+ BCD_TO_BIN(day);
+ BCD_TO_BIN(mon);
+ BCD_TO_BIN(year);
+
+ year += 1900;
+ if (year < 1970)
+ year += 100;
+
+ return mktime(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
+}
+
+static void
+m41t00_set_tlet(ulong arg)
+{
+ struct rtc_time tm;
+ ulong nowtime = *(ulong *)arg;
+
+ to_tm(nowtime, &tm);
+ tm.tm_year = (tm.tm_year - 1900) % 100;
+
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_sec);
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_min);
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_hour);
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_mon);
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_mday);
+ BIN_TO_BCD(tm.tm_year);
+
+ down(&m41t00_mutex);
+ if ((i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 0, tm.tm_sec & 0x7f) < 0)
+ || (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 1, tm.tm_min & 0x7f)
+ < 0)
+ || (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 2, tm.tm_hour & 0x7f)
+ < 0)
+ || (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 4, tm.tm_mday & 0x7f)
+ < 0)
+ || (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 5, tm.tm_mon & 0x7f)
+ < 0)
+ || (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(save_client, 6, tm.tm_year & 0x7f)
+ < 0))
+
+ dev_warn(&save_client->dev,"m41t00: can't write to rtc chip\n");
+
+ up(&m41t00_mutex);
+ return;
+}
+
+ulong new_time;
+
+DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(m41t00_tasklet, m41t00_set_tlet, (ulong)&new_time);
+
+int
+m41t00_set_rtc_time(ulong nowtime)
+{
+ new_time = nowtime;
+
+ if (in_interrupt())
+ tasklet_schedule(&m41t00_tasklet);
+ else
+ m41t00_set_tlet((ulong)&new_time);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Driver Interface
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ */
+static int __devinit
+m41t00_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *new_client;
+ struct m41t00_data *drv_data;
+ int rc;
+
+ drv_data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct m41t00_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!drv_data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memset(drv_data, 0, sizeof(struct m41t00_data));
+ new_client = &drv_data->client;
+
+ strncpy(new_client->name, "m41t00", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
+ i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, drv_data);
+ new_client->id = m41t00_driver.id;
+ new_client->flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY;
+ new_client->addr = addr;
+ new_client->adapter = adap;
+ new_client->driver = &m41t00_driver;
+
+ if ((rc = i2c_attach_client(new_client)) != 0) {
+ kfree(drv_data);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ save_client = new_client;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit
+m41t00_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
+{
+ return i2c_probe(adap, &addr_data, m41t00_probe);
+}
+
+static int __devexit
+m41t00_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ i2c_detach_client(client);
+ kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
+ tasklet_kill(&m41t00_tasklet);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_driver m41t00_driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "M41T00",
+ .id = I2C_DRIVERID_STM41T00,
+ .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
+ .attach_adapter = m41t00_attach,
+ .detach_client = m41t00_detach,
+};
+
+static int __devinit
+m41t00_init(void)
+{
+ return i2c_add_driver(&m41t00_driver);
+}
+
+static void __devexit
+m41t00_exit(void)
+{
+ i2c_del_driver(&m41t00_driver);
+ return;
+}
+
+module_init(m41t00_init);
+module_exit(m41t00_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark A. Greer <mgreer@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Microelectronics M41T00 RTC I2C Client Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");