[patch 08/20] uml: mconsole_proc simplify and partial fix

From: blaisorblade_spam
Date: Wed Nov 03 2004 - 21:03:14 EST



From: Gerd Knorr <kraxel@xxxxxxxxxxx>, and me, Paolo Giarrusso

This is a rewrite of the mconsole_proc function.

The old code had the problem that the kernel crashed after calling
"uml_mconsole proc <somefile>" a few times. I havn't tracked what
exactly causes the problem, I guess trying to access the procfs without
actually mounting it somewhere causes some corruption of kernel data
structures.

The new code simply openes /proc/<file> via sys_open(). That simplifies
the function alot. It also doesn't crash any more ;)

Also, from Paolo Giarrusso:
When printing the content of a file through the "proc" command, make
it begin on his own line.

PROBLEMS:
Drawback is that it only works when procfs is actually mounted below
/proc. And within UML, often this is false, because when building honeypots we
mount HPPFS under /proc to avoid the hacker recognizing he's attacking a UML
instance.

One suggestion I've received to fix the later issue was to mount
the procfs within a kernel thread with a private namespace, but I havn't
tried that so far.

Instead, we'd like to fix the actual code of the mconsole_proc function. From
"Anthony Brock" Anthony_Brock (at) ous (dot) edu comes a comment, suggesting
where the bug lays (as noted in the source): removing part of the code (it
seems the symlink lookup) there are no more crashes.

Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade_spam@xxxxxxxx>
---

vanilla-linux-2.6.9-paolo/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c | 94 +++++++++++++-
1 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff -puN arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c~uml-mconsole_proc-simplify-fix arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c
--- vanilla-linux-2.6.9/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c~uml-mconsole_proc-simplify-fix 2004-11-03 23:44:59.175564064 +0100
+++ vanilla-linux-2.6.9-paolo/arch/um/drivers/mconsole_kern.c 2004-11-03 23:44:59.178563608 +0100
@@ -119,12 +119,98 @@ void mconsole_log(struct mc_request *req
mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
}

+/* This is a more convoluted version of mconsole_proc, which has some stability
+ * problems; however, we need it fixed, because it is expected that UML users
+ * mount HPPFS instead of procfs on /proc. And we want mconsole_proc to still
+ * show the real procfs content, not the ones from hppfs.*/
+#if 0
+void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
+{
+ struct nameidata nd;
+ struct file_system_type *proc;
+ struct super_block *super;
+ struct file *file;
+ int n, err;
+ char *ptr = req->request.data, *buf;
+
+ ptr += strlen("proc");
+ while(isspace(*ptr)) ptr++;
+
+ proc = get_fs_type("proc");
+ if(proc == NULL){
+ mconsole_reply(req, "procfs not registered", 1, 0);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ super = (*proc->get_sb)(proc, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ put_filesystem(proc);
+ if(super == NULL){
+ mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to get procfs superblock", 1, 0);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ up_write(&super->s_umount);
+
+ nd.dentry = super->s_root;
+ nd.mnt = NULL;
+ nd.flags = O_RDONLY + 1;
+ nd.last_type = LAST_ROOT;
+
+ /* START: it was experienced that the stability problems are closed
+ * if commenting out these two calls + the below read cycle. To
+ * make UML crash again, it was enough to readd either one.*/
+ err = link_path_walk(ptr, &nd);
+ if(err){
+ mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to look up file", 1, 0);
+ goto out_kill;
+ }
+
+ file = dentry_open(nd.dentry, nd.mnt, O_RDONLY);
+ if(IS_ERR(file)){
+ mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to open file", 1, 0);
+ goto out_kill;
+ }
+ /*END*/
+
+ buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if(buf == NULL){
+ mconsole_reply(req, "Failed to allocate buffer", 1, 0);
+ goto out_fput;
+ }
+
+ if((file->f_op != NULL) && (file->f_op->read != NULL)){
+ do {
+ n = (*file->f_op->read)(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1,
+ &file->f_pos);
+ if(n >= 0){
+ buf[n] = '\0';
+ mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, (n > 0));
+ }
+ else {
+ mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed",
+ 1, 0);
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+ } while(n > 0);
+ }
+ else mconsole_reply(req, "", 0, 0);
+
+ out_free:
+ kfree(buf);
+ out_fput:
+ fput(file);
+ out_kill:
+ deactivate_super(super);
+ out: ;
+}
+#endif
+
void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *req)
{
char path[64];
char *buf;
int len;
int fd;
+ int first_chunk = 1;
char *ptr = req->request.data;

ptr += strlen("proc");
@@ -149,7 +235,13 @@ void mconsole_proc(struct mc_request *re
if (len < 0) {
mconsole_reply(req, "Read of file failed", 1, 0);
goto out_free;
- } else if (len == PAGE_SIZE-1) {
+ }
+ /*Begin the file content on his own line.*/
+ if (first_chunk) {
+ mconsole_reply(req, "\n", 0, 1);
+ first_chunk = 0;
+ }
+ if (len == PAGE_SIZE-1) {
buf[len] = '\0';
mconsole_reply(req, buf, 0, 1);
} else {
_
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/