Re: Production comparison between 2.4.27 and 2.6.8.1

From: Nick Piggin
Date: Mon Aug 23 2004 - 21:14:10 EST


Massimo Cetra wrote:
Nick Piggin wrote:

#**********************************************
It is my first experience with 2.6 branch kernels, because

i am trying

to figure out if the tree is performing well to switch

everithing in

production, so my ideas may be wrong...

Raid tests may be faked because of the overhead caused by

md sync (and

probably raid is better on 2.6). However it seems that libsata has better performance on 2.4 (hdparm) xfs tests shows that 2.4

has better

performance if compared to 2.6 and the difference, in my

opinion, is

not linked on libsata better performance.

What is your opinion ?
What can I try to improve performance ?


I wouldn't worry too much about hdparm measurements. If you want to test the streaming throughput of the disk, run dd if=big-file of=/dev/null or a large write+sync.

Regarding your worse non-RAID XFS database results, try booting 2.6 with elevator=deadline and test again. If yes, are you using queueing (TCQ) on your disks?



Tried even with 2.6.8.1-mm and 2.6.8.1-ck
No performance improvement.

From Documentation/block/as-iosched.txt i read:

#--------------------------------------
Attention! Database servers, especially those using "TCQ" disks should
investigate performance with the 'deadline' IO scheduler. Any system
with high
disk performance requirements should do so, in fact.

If you see unusual performance characteristics of your disk systems, or
you
see big performance regressions versus the deadline scheduler, please
email
me. Database users don't bother unless you're willing to test a lot of
patches
from me ;) its a known issue.
#--------------------------------------

So it's probably known that 2.6 performance with databases and heavy HD
access is an issue.
I don't believe that 2.6.x tree is performing as well as 2.4.x(-lck) on
server tasks.

Is this issue being analyzed ?
Should we hope in an improvement sometime?
Or I'll have to use 2.4 to have good performance ?


You booted with elevator=deadline and things still didn't improve
though, correct? If so, then the problem should be found and fixed.
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