Re: BUG(?): class_device_driver_link()

From: Greg KH
Date: Fri Jun 18 2004 - 19:35:36 EST


On Fri, Jun 18, 2004 at 05:36:52PM -0400, Alan Stern wrote:
> On Fri, 18 Jun 2004, Greg KH wrote:
>
> > On Fri, Jun 18, 2004 at 04:12:32PM -0400, Alan Stern wrote:
> > > Greg:
> > >
> > > I'm not sure if this is a bug or not, but it is inconsistent behavior in
> > > sysfs.
> > >
> > > When a class_device is added, if it has a regular device associated with
> > > it and that device has a driver, a symlink is added from the class_device
> > > to the driver. However, if the class_device is added _first_ and the
> > > driver later, this symlink is not created. It's not clear that there's
> > > any good way to create it, especially if the class_device is added by the
> > > bus layer and the device driver itself is unaware of the class_device.
> >
> > Yes, this is the way it was designed. The thinking was that a device
> > would be registered to a driver by the time the class code was
> > initialized for it.
>
> That seems reasonable, but obviously it doesn't work if the driver is
> loaded much later.

The driver is the piece of code that creates a class device, so that can
not happen (scsi model excluded).

> > > Is this a known problem? It definitely affects the sd driver, and maybe
> > > others.
> >
> > The sd use of classes is a monumental hack. So much that every time I
> > see one of them in the hall at work I run the other way just to avoid
> > talking about it again :)
> >
> > No, seriously, if this is a problem for the sd driver, we should fix it.
>
> I'm not sure that it's a problem -- all that happens is the "driver"
> symlink under the class_device's directory isn't present. Also, it will
> affect every SCSI device, not just SCSI disks, since the class_device
> management is done by the central SCSI core.
>
> > > There is a related side-effect that is a bit unpleasant. The symlink from
> > > the class_device to the driver increments the driver's refcount.
> >
> > Yes, that is a recent change.
>
> Okay, that explains why I never used to have these difficulties.
>
> > > Since
> > > the driver is unaware of the class_device, it doesn't know to remove the
> > > symlink when its release() method runs.
> >
> > The symlink should be removed by the class, right?
>
> Sure. But when you rmmod the driver, the class doesn't know that anything
> has happened. There is no link from the driver to the class_device; the
> links all go the other way.

Again, the driver owns the class device. scsi has something wrong
again. Time to stop avoiding everyone at work...

thanks,

greg k-h
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