Re: Not so theoretical race in atkbd_command

From: Pavel Machek
Date: Mon Apr 26 2004 - 17:50:33 EST


Hi!

> There's quite real race in atkbd_command:
>
> static int atkbd_command(struct atkbd *atkbd, unsigned char *param,
> int command)
> {
> int timeout = 500000; /* 500 msec */
> int send = (command >> 12) & 0xf;
> int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf;
> int i;
>
> atkbd->cmdcnt = receive;
> [user presses key here]
>
> atkbd_interrupt eats user keypress, thinking its reply. Boom. To
> exploit:
>
> while true; do setleds +num; setleds -num; done
>
> then try typing.

Petr suggested following follow-up patch. I'm not quite sure it is
effective. I still get lost keys with

while true; do setleds +num; setleds -num; done

Pavel

--- tmp/linux/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c 2004-04-27 00:41:19.000000000 +0200
+++ linux/drivers/input/keyboard/atkbd.c 2004-04-27 00:36:10.000000000 +0200
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
goto out;
}

- if (atkbd->cmdcnt) {
+ if (atkbd->cmdcnt && atomic_read(&atkbd->ack) == 1) {
atkbd->cmdbuf[--atkbd->cmdcnt] = code;
goto out;
}
@@ -366,10 +366,12 @@
* replacement anyway, and they only make a mess in the protocol.
*/

-static int atkbd_sendbyte(struct atkbd *atkbd, unsigned char byte)
+static int atkbd_sendbyte(struct atkbd *atkbd, unsigned char byte, int cmdcnt)
{
int timeout = 20000; /* 200 msec */
- atomic_set(&atkbd->ack, 0); mb();
+ atomic_set(&atkbd->ack, 0);
+ mb(); /* First clear ACK, then write how many reply bytes we want... though maybe it would want real spinlock */
+ atkbd->cmdcnt = cmdcnt;

#ifdef ATKBD_DEBUG
printk(KERN_DEBUG "atkbd.c: Sent: %02x\n", byte);
@@ -397,8 +399,6 @@
int receive = (command >> 8) & 0xf;
int i;

- atkbd->cmdcnt = receive;
-
if (command == ATKBD_CMD_RESET_BAT)
timeout = 2000000; /* 2 sec */

@@ -407,11 +407,11 @@
atkbd->cmdbuf[(receive - 1) - i] = param[i];

if (command & 0xff)
- if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, command & 0xff))
+ if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, command & 0xff, send ? 0 : receive))
return (atkbd->cmdcnt = 0) - 1;

for (i = 0; i < send; i++)
- if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, param[i]))
+ if (atkbd_sendbyte(atkbd, param[i], (i != send - 1) ? 0 : receive))
return (atkbd->cmdcnt = 0) - 1;

while (atkbd->cmdcnt && timeout--) {

--
934a471f20d6580d5aad759bf0d97ddc






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