Re: [PATCH] mask ADT: bitmap and bitop tweaks [1/22]

From: William Lee Irwin III
Date: Mon Mar 29 2004 - 22:04:28 EST


At some point in the past, I wrote:
>> akpm, this is needed for mainline.

On Mon, Mar 29, 2004 at 05:46:37PM -0800, Paul Jackson wrote:
> How urgent to you consider this fix (masking unused bits in the
> arithmetic (single unsigned long word) cpumask implementation?
> So far as I know, the only way to get high bits set with correct
> invocations is by using cpus_complement(), which I don't see anyone
> doing.
> So I believe that this patch fixes latent bugs, not current bugs.

False. The semantics are currently "don't care" and the ADT fails to
ignore the upper bits in cpumask_arith.h. It's a bug in the ADT code.
Whether callers experience ill effects is irrelevant.


On Mon, Mar 29, 2004 at 05:46:37PM -0800, Paul Jackson wrote:
> And it would be my preference (not surprisingly) to fix this in a way
> that is consistent with my mask ADT proposal (avoid setting unused bits
> on proper calls; don't filter on Boolean/scalar predicate evaluations):
> +#if NR_CPUS % BITS_PER_LONG
> +#define __CPU_VALID_MASK__ (~((1UL<< (NR_CPUS%BITS_PER_LONG) - 1))
> +#else
> +#define __CPU_VALID_MASK__ (~0UL)
> +#endif
> -#define cpus_complement(map) do { map = ~(map); } while (0)
> +#define cpus_complement(map) \
> + do { map = ~(map) & __CPU_VALID_MASK__; } while (0)
> _instead_ of changing the several other macros to follow the
> bitmap convention (let the unused bits remain dont-care, until
> resolving a Boolean or scalar predicate).

You're missing the changes needed for cpus_shift_left() and
cpus_promote() to satisfy zeroed tail postconditions. IIRC the needed
changes to cpus_shift_left() are also missing from your other patches
in the bitmap code. You are also changing the invariants, which should
be the substance of a patch different from any bugfix.


-- wli
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