Re: powernow-k8-acpi driver

From: Pavel Machek
Date: Wed Mar 03 2004 - 18:17:03 EST


Hi!

> > We could make that functionality depend on CONFIG_ACPI, and allow
> > runtime selection only if its defined... But those two drivers are
> > pretty different just now and acpi-dependend chunk is pretty big. (It
> > does funny stuff like polling for AC plug removal if we are in
> > high-power state and battery would not handle that. Old driver simply
> > refused to use high-power states on such machines.)
>
> you're aware of Dominik/Bruno's work on the 'acpilib'[1] stuff in this
> area right ? We'll need that anyway for Powernow-k7 and maybe longhaul too
> and its senseless duplicating this code.
>
> One thing is bugging me though. Whats wrong with the ACPI P-state cpufreq
> driver ? Does that not work these days ? It's been a long time since I
> even looked at it.

Dave, could you apply these? That are cleanups from Paul's new version
of driver (killed few unused defines, right names for MSR's
(hopefully!), more linux-like comments). No code changes.
Pavel

--- tmp/linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c 2004-03-04 00:01:58.000000000 +0100
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c 2004-03-03 23:56:36.000000000 +0100
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Support : paul.devriendt@xxxxxxx
*
* Based on the powernow-k7.c module written by Dave Jones.
- * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> on behalf of SuSE Labs
+ * (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> on behalf of SuSE Labs
* (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@xxxxxxxx>
* (C) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxxx>
* Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@

#define PFX "powernow-k8: "
#define BFX PFX "BIOS error: "
-#define VERSION "version 1.00.08a"
+#define VERSION "version 1.00.08b"
#include "powernow-k8.h"

static u32 vstable; /* voltage stabalization time, from PSB, units 20 us */
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
{
u32 lo, hi;

- rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STAT, lo, hi);
return lo & MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING ? 1 : 0;
}

@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
printk(KERN_ERR PFX "detected change pending stuck\n");
return 1;
}
- rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STATUS, lo, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_FIDVID_STAT, lo, hi);
}

currvid = hi & MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID;
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
return 1;
}

- lo = fid | (currvid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+ lo = fid | (currvid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT;

dprintk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "writing fid %x, lo %x, hi %x\n",
fid, lo, plllock * PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION);
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@
return 1;
}

- lo = currfid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID;
+ lo = currfid | (vid << MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT) | MSR_C_LO_INIT;

dprintk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "writing vid %x, lo %x, hi %x\n",
vid, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
--- tmp/linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h 2004-02-20 12:29:10.000000000 +0100
+++ linux/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h 2004-03-04 00:00:23.000000000 +0100
@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
/*
- * (c) 2003 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * (c) 2003, 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
- * GNU general public license version 2. See "../../../COPYING" or
+ * GNU general public license version 2. See "../../../../../COPYING" or
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*/

/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1 /* function 1 */
-#define CPUID_F1_FAM 0x00000f00 /* family mask */
-#define CPUID_F1_XFAM 0x0ff00000 /* extended family mask */
-#define CPUID_F1_MOD 0x000000f0 /* model mask */
#define CPUID_F1_STEP 0x0000000f /* stepping level mask */
#define CPUID_XFAM_MOD 0x0ff00ff0 /* xtended fam, fam + model */
#define ATHLON64_XFAM_MOD 0x00000f40 /* xtended fam, fam + model */
@@ -19,72 +16,64 @@
#define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES 0x80000007
#define P_STATE_TRANSITION_CAPABLE 6

-/* Model Specific Registers for p-state transitions. MSRs are 64-bit. For */
-/* writes (wrmsr - opcode 0f 30), the register number is placed in ecx, and */
-/* the value to write is placed in edx:eax. For reads (rdmsr - opcode 0f 32), */
-/* the register number is placed in ecx, and the data is returned in edx:eax. */
-
#define MSR_FIDVID_CTL 0xc0010041
-#define MSR_FIDVID_STATUS 0xc0010042
+#define MSR_FIDVID_STAT 0xc0010042

-/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Control MSR : */
-#define MSR_C_LO_INIT_FID_VID 0x00010000
+/* control MSR - low part */
+#define MSR_C_LO_INIT 0x00010000
#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_VID 0x00001f00
#define MSR_C_LO_NEW_FID 0x0000002f
#define MSR_C_LO_VID_SHIFT 8

-/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Control MSR : */
+/* control MSR - high part */
#define MSR_C_HI_STP_GNT_TO 0x000fffff

-/* Field definitions within the FID VID Low Status MSR : */
-#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING 0x80000000 /* cleared when completed */
+/* status MSR - low part */
+#define MSR_S_LO_CHANGE_PENDING 0x80000000 /* cleared when completed */
#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_RAMP_VID 0x1f000000
#define MSR_S_LO_MAX_FID 0x003f0000
#define MSR_S_LO_START_FID 0x00003f00
#define MSR_S_LO_CURRENT_FID 0x0000003f

-/* Field definitions within the FID VID High Status MSR : */
+/* status MSR - high part */
#define MSR_S_HI_MAX_WORKING_VID 0x001f0000
#define MSR_S_HI_START_VID 0x00001f00
#define MSR_S_HI_CURRENT_VID 0x0000001f

/* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
-#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP 6
-#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM 8
-
-#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP 1400 /* corresponding vco frequency values */
+#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP 6
+#define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM 8
+#define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP 1400 /* corresponding vco frequency values */
#define HI_VCOFREQ_TABLE_BOTTOM 1600

#define MIN_FREQ_RESOLUTION 200 /* fids jump by 2 matching freq jumps by 200 */

#define MAX_FID 0x2a /* Spec only gives FID values as far as 5 GHz */
-
#define LEAST_VID 0x1e /* Lowest (numerically highest) useful vid value */

#define MIN_FREQ 800 /* Min and max freqs, per spec */
#define MAX_FREQ 5000

#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc1 /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
-
#define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffe0 /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */

-#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min poss memory access latency for voltage change */

-#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */
+#define STOP_GRANT_5NS 1 /* min memory access latency for voltage change */
+#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1 /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
+#define VST_UNITS_20US 20 /* Voltage Stabilization Time is in units of 20us */

-#define MAXIMUM_VID_STEPS 1 /* Current cpus only allow a single step of 25mV */
+#define PLL_LOCK_CONVERSION (1000/5) /* ms to ns, then divide by clock period */

-#define VST_UNITS_20US 20 /* Voltage Stabalization Time is in units of 20us */

/*
-Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
-to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
-supported by this particular processor. This information is obtained from
-the data sheets for each processor model by the system vendor and
-incorporated into the BIOS.
-If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
-wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
-*/
+ * Version 1.4 of the PSB table. This table is constructed by BIOS and is
+ * to tell the OS's power management driver which VIDs and FIDs are
+ * supported by this particular processor. This information is obtained from
+ * the data sheets for each processor model by the system vendor and
+ * incorporated into the BIOS.
+ * If the data in the PSB / PST is wrong, then this driver will program the
+ * wrong values into hardware, which is very likely to lead to a crash.
+ */

#define PSB_ID_STRING "AMDK7PNOW!"
#define PSB_ID_STRING_LEN 10

--
When do you have a heart between your knees?
[Johanka's followup: and *two* hearts?]
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