Re: [PATCH] 2.6.4-rc1 fix x86 early_printk and make it early

From: Eric W. Biederman
Date: Mon Mar 01 2004 - 10:57:49 EST


Andi Kleen <ak@xxxxxxx> writes:

> On 29 Feb 2004 22:24:12 -0700
> ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx (Eric W. Biederman) wrote:
>
> > o That is problematic with PAE support, because there is a moment
> > during paging_init() when the physical identity mappings do not
> > work.
>
> Just don't printk in that moment then.
>
> > o Using raw physical addresses is in bad form, and doesn't always work.
>
> On x86-64 it's that __pa() doesn't always work very early.
>
> > o I can't possibly see how Andrew's Changelog that using __pa
> > is more friendly to the 4G/4G split is correct. Unless someone
> > was hard coding a virtual address previously.
>
> Yes, it shouldn't make any difference for 4/4.
>
> > The second hunk in early_printk.c redefines VGABASE as __va(0xb8000).
> > This is correct on both x86 and x86-64 so we don't need any more
> > special cases.
>
> Please don't do that on x86-64. On x86-64 there are two ways to reach this
> address and the previous one is available earlier. Keep the current
> address for x86-64 please.

??? I checked the x86-64 early page tables and it does appear to work.
That is why I consolidated the change.

In particular from arch/x86_64/head.S:

.org 0x1000
ENTRY(init_level4_pgt)
.quad 0x0000000000102007 /* -> level3_ident_pgt */
.fill 255,8,0
.quad 0x000000000010a007
.fill 254,8,0
/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024))/(2^39) = 511 */
.quad 0x0000000000103007 /* -> level3_kernel_pgt */

.org 0x3000
ENTRY(level3_kernel_pgt)
.fill 510,8,0
/* (2^48-(2*1024*1024*1024)-((2^39)*511))/(2^30) = 510 */
.quad 0x0000000000105007 /* -> level2_kernel_pgt */
.fill 1,8,0

.org 0xa000
ENTRY(level3_physmem_pgt)
.quad 0x0000000000105007 /* -> level2_kernel_pgt (so that __va works even before pagetable_init) */

0x0000010000000000 is handled by the pointer: 0x000000000010a007
0xffffffff80000000 is handled by the pointer: 0x0000000000103007

And then they both point to: 0x0000000000103007 which is the physical mapping.

And of course there is the comment on the 0xa000 entry:
(so that __va works even before pagetable_init)

So I don't see how using __va() early in the code is incorrect. I can
buy that __va() adds the wrong constant but that is another matter.

Eric
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