Re: secure erasure of files?

From: Helge Hafting (helgehaf@aitel.hist.no)
Date: Wed Feb 13 2002 - 04:33:33 EST


Andreas Ferber wrote:

> I don't know if any filesystem currently relocates blocks if you
> overwrite a file, but it's certainly possible and allowed (everything
> else except the filesystem itself simply must not care where the data
> actually ends up on the disk).
>
A log-structured fs will write new blocks everytime, afaik.
Ext3 with data journalling keeps copies of recently written data
in the journal. Now, if you create a "secret" file and then overwrite
it you'll still find a copy in the journal until the journal wraps
It may not wrap if the next thing you do is umount/shutdown.

A secure rm must know the fs it works with. A better solution
is to overwrite the entire partition with garbage. The only
perfect way is to destroy the magnetic surfaces though.

Helge Hafting
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