> Can you provide any info and/or examples of co-routines? I'm curious to
> see a good example of co-routines' "betterness."
With co-routines you don't need
8K of kernel stack
Scheduler overhead
Fancy locking
You don't get the automatic thread switching stuff though.
So you might get code that reads like this (note that aio_ stuff works rather
well combined with co-routines as it fixes a lack of asynchronicity in the
unix disk I/O world)
select(....)
if(FD_ISSET(copier_fd))
run_coroutine(&copier_state);
...
and the copier might be something like
while(1)
{
// Yes 1 at a time is dumb but this is an example..
// Yes Im ignoring EOF for this
if(read(copier_fd, buf[bufptr], 1)==-1)
{
if(errno==-EWOULDBLOCK)
{
coroutine_return();
continue;
}
}
if(bufptr==255 || buf[bufptr]=='\n')
{
run_coroutine(run_command, buf);
bufptr=0;
}
else
bufptr++;
}
it lets you express a state machine as a set of multiple such small state
machines instead. run_coroutine() will continue a routine where it last
coroutine_return()'d from. Thus in the above case we are expressing read
bytes until you see a new line cleanly - not mangled in with keeping state
in global structures but by using natural C local variables and code flow
Alan
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Sat Jun 23 2001 - 21:00:15 EST